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|
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <chrono>
#include <optional>
#include <thread>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/literals.h"
#include "common/polyfill_ranges.h"
#include "common/settings.h"
#include "video_core/vulkan_common/nsight_aftermath_tracker.h"
#include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_device.h"
#include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_wrapper.h"
namespace Vulkan {
using namespace Common::Literals;
namespace {
namespace Alternatives {
constexpr std::array STENCIL8_UINT{
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array DEPTH24_UNORM_STENCIL8_UINT{
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array DEPTH16_UNORM_STENCIL8_UINT{
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16{
VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array R4G4_UNORM_PACK8{
VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array R16G16B16_SFLOAT{
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array R16G16B16_SSCALED{
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
constexpr std::array R8G8B8_SSCALED{
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
};
} // namespace Alternatives
enum class NvidiaArchitecture {
AmpereOrNewer,
Turing,
VoltaOrOlder,
};
template <typename T>
void SetNext(void**& next, T& data) {
*next = &data;
next = &data.pNext;
}
constexpr const VkFormat* GetFormatAlternatives(VkFormat format) {
switch (format) {
case VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
return Alternatives::STENCIL8_UINT.data();
case VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
return Alternatives::DEPTH24_UNORM_STENCIL8_UINT.data();
case VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT:
return Alternatives::DEPTH16_UNORM_STENCIL8_UINT.data();
case VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16:
return Alternatives::B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16.data();
case VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8:
return Alternatives::R4G4_UNORM_PACK8.data();
case VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT:
return Alternatives::R16G16B16_SFLOAT.data();
case VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED:
return Alternatives::R16G16B16_SSCALED.data();
case VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED:
return Alternatives::R8G8B8_SSCALED.data();
default:
return nullptr;
}
}
VkFormatFeatureFlags GetFormatFeatures(VkFormatProperties properties, FormatType format_type) {
switch (format_type) {
case FormatType::Linear:
return properties.linearTilingFeatures;
case FormatType::Optimal:
return properties.optimalTilingFeatures;
case FormatType::Buffer:
return properties.bufferFeatures;
default:
return {};
}
}
std::unordered_map<VkFormat, VkFormatProperties> GetFormatProperties(vk::PhysicalDevice physical) {
static constexpr std::array formats{
VK_FORMAT_A1R5G5B5_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SINT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SNORM_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_SSCALED_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UINT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_UNORM_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A2B10G10R10_USCALED_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SINT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SNORM_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_SRGB_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UINT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_A8B8G8R8_UNORM_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_B10G11R11_UFLOAT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC1_RGBA_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC2_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC2_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC3_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC3_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC4_SNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC4_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC5_SNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC5_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC6H_SFLOAT_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC6H_UFLOAT_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC7_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_D16_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_E5B9G9R9_UFLOAT_PACK32,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16B16_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16G16_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R16_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R16_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R16_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R16_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32_SFLOAT,
VK_FORMAT_R32_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R32_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R4G4B4A4_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_R4G4_UNORM_PACK8,
VK_FORMAT_R5G5B5A1_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM_PACK16,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SRGB,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8G8_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8_SINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8_SNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8_SSCALED,
VK_FORMAT_R8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_R8_UNORM,
VK_FORMAT_R8_USCALED,
VK_FORMAT_S8_UINT,
};
std::unordered_map<VkFormat, VkFormatProperties> format_properties;
for (const auto format : formats) {
format_properties.emplace(format, physical.GetFormatProperties(format));
}
return format_properties;
}
NvidiaArchitecture GetNvidiaArchitecture(vk::PhysicalDevice physical,
const std::set<std::string, std::less<>>& exts) {
if (exts.contains(VK_KHR_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
VkPhysicalDeviceFragmentShadingRatePropertiesKHR shading_rate_props{};
shading_rate_props.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_PROPERTIES_KHR;
VkPhysicalDeviceProperties2 physical_properties{};
physical_properties.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2;
physical_properties.pNext = &shading_rate_props;
physical.GetProperties2(physical_properties);
if (shading_rate_props.primitiveFragmentShadingRateWithMultipleViewports) {
// Only Ampere and newer support this feature
return NvidiaArchitecture::AmpereOrNewer;
}
}
if (exts.contains(VK_NV_SHADING_RATE_IMAGE_EXTENSION_NAME)) {
return NvidiaArchitecture::Turing;
}
return NvidiaArchitecture::VoltaOrOlder;
}
std::vector<const char*> ExtensionListForVulkan(
const std::set<std::string, std::less<>>& extensions) {
std::vector<const char*> output;
for (const auto& extension : extensions) {
output.push_back(extension.c_str());
}
return output;
}
} // Anonymous namespace
Device::Device(VkInstance instance_, vk::PhysicalDevice physical_, VkSurfaceKHR surface,
const vk::InstanceDispatch& dld_)
: instance{instance_}, dld{dld_}, physical{physical_},
format_properties(GetFormatProperties(physical)) {
// Get suitability and device properties.
const bool is_suitable = GetSuitability(surface != nullptr);
const VkDriverId driver_id = properties.driver.driverID;
const bool is_radv = driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_MESA_RADV;
const bool is_amd_driver =
driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_PROPRIETARY || driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_OPEN_SOURCE;
const bool is_amd = is_amd_driver || is_radv;
const bool is_intel_windows = driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_PROPRIETARY_WINDOWS;
const bool is_intel_anv = driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_OPEN_SOURCE_MESA;
const bool is_nvidia = driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY;
const bool is_mvk = driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_MOLTENVK;
if (is_mvk && !is_suitable) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Unsuitable driver is MoltenVK, continuing anyway");
} else if (!is_suitable) {
throw vk::Exception(VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER);
}
SetupFamilies(surface);
const auto queue_cis = GetDeviceQueueCreateInfos();
// GetSuitability has already configured the linked list of features for us.
// Reuse it here.
const void* first_next = &features2;
VkDeviceDiagnosticsConfigCreateInfoNV diagnostics_nv{};
if (Settings::values.enable_nsight_aftermath && extensions.device_diagnostics_config) {
nsight_aftermath_tracker = std::make_unique<NsightAftermathTracker>();
diagnostics_nv = {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTICS_CONFIG_CREATE_INFO_NV,
.pNext = &features2,
.flags = VK_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTICS_CONFIG_ENABLE_SHADER_DEBUG_INFO_BIT_NV |
VK_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTICS_CONFIG_ENABLE_RESOURCE_TRACKING_BIT_NV |
VK_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTICS_CONFIG_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_CHECKPOINTS_BIT_NV,
};
first_next = &diagnostics_nv;
}
is_blit_depth_stencil_supported = TestDepthStencilBlits();
is_optimal_astc_supported = ComputeIsOptimalAstcSupported();
is_warp_potentially_bigger = !extensions.subgroup_size_control ||
properties.subgroup_size_control.maxSubgroupSize > GuestWarpSize;
is_integrated = properties.properties.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_INTEGRATED_GPU;
is_virtual = properties.properties.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_VIRTUAL_GPU;
is_non_gpu = properties.properties.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_OTHER ||
properties.properties.deviceType == VK_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU;
supports_d24_depth =
IsFormatSupported(VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT, FormatType::Optimal);
CollectPhysicalMemoryInfo();
CollectToolingInfo();
if (is_nvidia) {
const u32 nv_major_version = (properties.properties.driverVersion >> 22) & 0x3ff;
const auto arch = GetNvidiaArchitecture(physical, supported_extensions);
switch (arch) {
case NvidiaArchitecture::AmpereOrNewer:
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Ampere and newer have broken float16 math");
features.shader_float16_int8.shaderFloat16 = false;
break;
case NvidiaArchitecture::Turing:
break;
case NvidiaArchitecture::VoltaOrOlder:
if (nv_major_version < 527) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Volta and older have broken VK_KHR_push_descriptor");
extensions.push_descriptor = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_KHR_PUSH_DESCRIPTOR_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
break;
}
if (nv_major_version >= 510) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "NVIDIA Drivers >= 510 do not support MSAA image blits");
cant_blit_msaa = true;
}
}
if (extensions.extended_dynamic_state && is_radv) {
// Mask driver version variant
const u32 version = (properties.properties.driverVersion << 3) >> 3;
if (version < VK_MAKE_API_VERSION(0, 21, 2, 0)) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
"RADV versions older than 21.2 have broken VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state");
extensions.extended_dynamic_state = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_EXT_EXTENDED_DYNAMIC_STATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
}
if (extensions.extended_dynamic_state2 && is_radv) {
const u32 version = (properties.properties.driverVersion << 3) >> 3;
if (version < VK_MAKE_API_VERSION(0, 22, 3, 1)) {
LOG_WARNING(
Render_Vulkan,
"RADV versions older than 22.3.1 have broken VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state2");
features.extended_dynamic_state2.extendedDynamicState2 = false;
features.extended_dynamic_state2.extendedDynamicState2LogicOp = false;
features.extended_dynamic_state2.extendedDynamicState2PatchControlPoints = false;
extensions.extended_dynamic_state2 = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_EXT_EXTENDED_DYNAMIC_STATE_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
}
if (extensions.extended_dynamic_state3 && is_radv) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "RADV has broken extendedDynamicState3ColorBlendEquation");
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3ColorBlendEnable = false;
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3ColorBlendEquation = false;
dynamic_state3_blending = false;
}
if (extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state && is_radv) {
// TODO(ameerj): Blacklist only offending driver versions
// TODO(ameerj): Confirm if RDNA1 is affected
const bool is_rdna2 =
supported_extensions.contains(VK_KHR_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
if (is_rdna2) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
"RADV has broken VK_EXT_vertex_input_dynamic_state on RDNA2 hardware");
features.vertex_input_dynamic_state.vertexInputDynamicState = false;
extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_EXT_VERTEX_INPUT_DYNAMIC_STATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
}
sets_per_pool = 64;
if (is_amd_driver) {
// AMD drivers need a higher amount of Sets per Pool in certain circumstances like in XC2.
sets_per_pool = 96;
// Disable VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT on AMD GCN4 and lower as it is broken.
if (!features.shader_float16_int8.shaderFloat16) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
"AMD GCN4 and earlier have broken VK_IMAGE_CREATE_CUBE_COMPATIBLE_BIT");
has_broken_cube_compatibility = true;
}
need_gather_subpixel_offset = true;
}
if (extensions.sampler_filter_minmax && is_amd) {
// Disable ext_sampler_filter_minmax on AMD GCN4 and lower as it is broken.
if (!features.shader_float16_int8.shaderFloat16) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
"AMD GCN4 and earlier have broken VK_EXT_sampler_filter_minmax");
extensions.sampler_filter_minmax = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_EXT_SAMPLER_FILTER_MINMAX_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
}
if (extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state && is_intel_windows) {
const u32 version = (properties.properties.driverVersion << 3) >> 3;
if (version < VK_MAKE_API_VERSION(27, 20, 100, 0)) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Intel has broken VK_EXT_vertex_input_dynamic_state");
extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_EXT_VERTEX_INPUT_DYNAMIC_STATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
}
if (features.shader_float16_int8.shaderFloat16 && is_intel_windows) {
// Intel's compiler crashes when using fp16 on Astral Chain, disable it for the time being.
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Intel has broken float16 math");
features.shader_float16_int8.shaderFloat16 = false;
}
if (is_intel_windows) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Intel proprietary drivers do not support MSAA image blits");
cant_blit_msaa = true;
}
if (is_intel_anv) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "ANV driver does not support native BGR format");
must_emulate_bgr565 = true;
}
if (is_mvk) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan,
"MVK driver breaks when using more than 16 vertex attributes/bindings");
properties.properties.limits.maxVertexInputAttributes =
std::min(properties.properties.limits.maxVertexInputAttributes, 16U);
properties.properties.limits.maxVertexInputBindings =
std::min(properties.properties.limits.maxVertexInputBindings, 16U);
}
logical = vk::Device::Create(physical, queue_cis, ExtensionListForVulkan(loaded_extensions),
first_next, dld);
graphics_queue = logical.GetQueue(graphics_family);
present_queue = logical.GetQueue(present_family);
}
Device::~Device() = default;
VkFormat Device::GetSupportedFormat(VkFormat wanted_format, VkFormatFeatureFlags wanted_usage,
FormatType format_type) const {
if (IsFormatSupported(wanted_format, wanted_usage, format_type)) {
return wanted_format;
}
// The wanted format is not supported by hardware, search for alternatives
const VkFormat* alternatives = GetFormatAlternatives(wanted_format);
if (alternatives == nullptr) {
ASSERT_MSG(false,
"Format={} with usage={} and type={} has no defined alternatives and host "
"hardware does not support it",
wanted_format, wanted_usage, format_type);
return wanted_format;
}
std::size_t i = 0;
for (VkFormat alternative = *alternatives; alternative; alternative = alternatives[++i]) {
if (!IsFormatSupported(alternative, wanted_usage, format_type)) {
continue;
}
LOG_DEBUG(Render_Vulkan,
"Emulating format={} with alternative format={} with usage={} and type={}",
wanted_format, alternative, wanted_usage, format_type);
return alternative;
}
// No alternatives found, panic
ASSERT_MSG(false,
"Format={} with usage={} and type={} is not supported by the host hardware and "
"doesn't support any of the alternatives",
wanted_format, wanted_usage, format_type);
return wanted_format;
}
void Device::ReportLoss() const {
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_Vulkan, "Device loss occurred!");
// Wait for the log to flush and for Nsight Aftermath to dump the results
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds{15});
}
void Device::SaveShader(std::span<const u32> spirv) const {
if (nsight_aftermath_tracker) {
nsight_aftermath_tracker->SaveShader(spirv);
}
}
bool Device::ComputeIsOptimalAstcSupported() const {
// Disable for now to avoid converting ASTC twice.
static constexpr std::array astc_formats = {
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_4x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x4_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_5x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_6x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_8x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x5_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x6_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x8_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_10x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x10_SRGB_BLOCK,
VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_UNORM_BLOCK, VK_FORMAT_ASTC_12x12_SRGB_BLOCK,
};
if (!features.features.textureCompressionASTC_LDR) {
return false;
}
const auto format_feature_usage{
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_SAMPLED_IMAGE_BIT | VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT |
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT | VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT |
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT};
for (const auto format : astc_formats) {
const auto physical_format_properties{physical.GetFormatProperties(format)};
if ((physical_format_properties.optimalTilingFeatures & format_feature_usage) == 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool Device::TestDepthStencilBlits() const {
static constexpr VkFormatFeatureFlags required_features =
VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_SRC_BIT | VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_BLIT_DST_BIT;
const auto test_features = [](VkFormatProperties props) {
return (props.optimalTilingFeatures & required_features) == required_features;
};
return test_features(format_properties.at(VK_FORMAT_D32_SFLOAT_S8_UINT)) &&
test_features(format_properties.at(VK_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT));
}
bool Device::IsFormatSupported(VkFormat wanted_format, VkFormatFeatureFlags wanted_usage,
FormatType format_type) const {
const auto it = format_properties.find(wanted_format);
if (it == format_properties.end()) {
UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented format query={}", wanted_format);
return true;
}
const auto supported_usage = GetFormatFeatures(it->second, format_type);
return (supported_usage & wanted_usage) == wanted_usage;
}
std::string Device::GetDriverName() const {
switch (properties.driver.driverID) {
case VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_PROPRIETARY:
return "AMD";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_OPEN_SOURCE:
return "AMDVLK";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_MESA_RADV:
return "RADV";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY:
return "NVIDIA";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_PROPRIETARY_WINDOWS:
return "INTEL";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_OPEN_SOURCE_MESA:
return "ANV";
case VK_DRIVER_ID_MESA_LLVMPIPE:
return "LAVAPIPE";
default:
return properties.driver.driverName;
}
}
bool Device::ShouldBoostClocks() const {
const auto driver_id = properties.driver.driverID;
const auto vendor_id = properties.properties.vendorID;
const auto device_id = properties.properties.deviceID;
const bool validated_driver =
driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_PROPRIETARY || driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_AMD_OPEN_SOURCE ||
driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_MESA_RADV || driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_NVIDIA_PROPRIETARY ||
driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_PROPRIETARY_WINDOWS ||
driver_id == VK_DRIVER_ID_INTEL_OPEN_SOURCE_MESA;
const bool is_steam_deck = vendor_id == 0x1002 && device_id == 0x163F;
return validated_driver && !is_steam_deck;
}
bool Device::GetSuitability(bool requires_swapchain) {
// Assume we will be suitable.
bool suitable = true;
// Configure properties.
properties.properties = physical.GetProperties();
// Set instance version.
instance_version = properties.properties.apiVersion;
// Minimum of API version 1.1 is required. (This is well-supported.)
ASSERT(instance_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1);
// Get available extensions.
auto extension_properties = physical.EnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties();
// Get the set of supported extensions.
supported_extensions.clear();
for (const VkExtensionProperties& property : extension_properties) {
supported_extensions.insert(property.extensionName);
}
// Generate list of extensions to load.
loaded_extensions.clear();
#define EXTENSION(prefix, macro_name, var_name) \
if (supported_extensions.contains(VK_##prefix##_##macro_name##_EXTENSION_NAME)) { \
loaded_extensions.insert(VK_##prefix##_##macro_name##_EXTENSION_NAME); \
extensions.var_name = true; \
}
#define FEATURE_EXTENSION(prefix, struct_name, macro_name, var_name) \
if (supported_extensions.contains(VK_##prefix##_##macro_name##_EXTENSION_NAME)) { \
loaded_extensions.insert(VK_##prefix##_##macro_name##_EXTENSION_NAME); \
extensions.var_name = true; \
}
if (instance_version < VK_API_VERSION_1_2) {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_2(FEATURE_EXTENSION);
}
if (instance_version < VK_API_VERSION_1_3) {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_3(FEATURE_EXTENSION);
}
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_EXT(FEATURE_EXTENSION);
FOR_EACH_VK_EXTENSION(EXTENSION);
#ifdef _WIN32
FOR_EACH_VK_EXTENSION_WIN32(EXTENSION);
#endif
#undef FEATURE_EXTENSION
#undef EXTENSION
// Some extensions are mandatory. Check those.
#define CHECK_EXTENSION(extension_name) \
if (!loaded_extensions.contains(extension_name)) { \
LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Missing required extension {}", extension_name); \
suitable = false; \
}
#define LOG_EXTENSION(extension_name) \
if (!loaded_extensions.contains(extension_name)) { \
LOG_INFO(Render_Vulkan, "Device doesn't support extension {}", extension_name); \
}
FOR_EACH_VK_RECOMMENDED_EXTENSION(LOG_EXTENSION);
FOR_EACH_VK_MANDATORY_EXTENSION(CHECK_EXTENSION);
#ifdef _WIN32
FOR_EACH_VK_MANDATORY_EXTENSION_WIN32(CHECK_EXTENSION);
#else
FOR_EACH_VK_MANDATORY_EXTENSION_GENERIC(CHECK_EXTENSION);
#endif
if (requires_swapchain) {
CHECK_EXTENSION(VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
#undef LOG_EXTENSION
#undef CHECK_EXTENSION
// Generate the linked list of features to test.
features2.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FEATURES_2;
// Set next pointer.
void** next = &features2.pNext;
// Test all features we know about. If the feature is not available in core at our
// current API version, and was not enabled by an extension, skip testing the feature.
// We set the structure sType explicitly here as it is zeroed by the constructor.
#define FEATURE(prefix, struct_name, macro_name, var_name) \
features.var_name.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_##macro_name##_FEATURES; \
SetNext(next, features.var_name);
#define EXT_FEATURE(prefix, struct_name, macro_name, var_name) \
if (extensions.var_name) { \
features.var_name.sType = \
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_##macro_name##_FEATURES_##prefix; \
SetNext(next, features.var_name); \
}
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_1(FEATURE);
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_EXT(EXT_FEATURE);
if (instance_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_2) {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_2(FEATURE);
} else {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_2(EXT_FEATURE);
}
if (instance_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_3) {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_3(FEATURE);
} else {
FOR_EACH_VK_FEATURE_1_3(EXT_FEATURE);
}
#undef EXT_FEATURE
#undef FEATURE
// Perform the feature test.
physical.GetFeatures2(features2);
features.features = features2.features;
// Some features are mandatory. Check those.
#define CHECK_FEATURE(feature, name) \
if (!features.feature.name) { \
LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Missing required feature {}", #name); \
suitable = false; \
}
#define LOG_FEATURE(feature, name) \
if (!features.feature.name) { \
LOG_INFO(Render_Vulkan, "Device doesn't support feature {}", #name); \
}
FOR_EACH_VK_RECOMMENDED_FEATURE(LOG_FEATURE);
FOR_EACH_VK_MANDATORY_FEATURE(CHECK_FEATURE);
#undef LOG_FEATURE
#undef CHECK_FEATURE
// Generate linked list of properties.
properties2.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2;
// Set next pointer.
next = &properties2.pNext;
// Get driver info.
properties.driver.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_DRIVER_PROPERTIES;
SetNext(next, properties.driver);
// Retrieve relevant extension properties.
if (extensions.shader_float_controls) {
properties.float_controls.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_FLOAT_CONTROLS_PROPERTIES;
SetNext(next, properties.float_controls);
}
if (extensions.push_descriptor) {
properties.push_descriptor.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PUSH_DESCRIPTOR_PROPERTIES_KHR;
SetNext(next, properties.push_descriptor);
}
if (extensions.subgroup_size_control) {
properties.subgroup_size_control.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_SUBGROUP_SIZE_CONTROL_PROPERTIES;
SetNext(next, properties.subgroup_size_control);
}
if (extensions.transform_feedback) {
properties.transform_feedback.sType =
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PROPERTIES_EXT;
SetNext(next, properties.transform_feedback);
}
// Perform the property fetch.
physical.GetProperties2(properties2);
properties.properties = properties2.properties;
// Unload extensions if feature support is insufficient.
RemoveUnsuitableExtensions();
// Check limits.
struct Limit {
u32 minimum;
u32 value;
const char* name;
};
const VkPhysicalDeviceLimits& limits{properties.properties.limits};
const std::array limits_report{
Limit{65536, limits.maxUniformBufferRange, "maxUniformBufferRange"},
Limit{16, limits.maxViewports, "maxViewports"},
Limit{8, limits.maxColorAttachments, "maxColorAttachments"},
Limit{8, limits.maxClipDistances, "maxClipDistances"},
};
for (const auto& [min, value, name] : limits_report) {
if (value < min) {
LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "{} has to be {} or greater but it is {}", name, min, value);
suitable = false;
}
}
// Return whether we were suitable.
return suitable;
}
void Device::RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(bool is_suitable, const std::string& extension_name) {
if (loaded_extensions.contains(extension_name) && !is_suitable) {
LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Removing unsuitable extension {}", extension_name);
loaded_extensions.erase(extension_name);
}
}
void Device::RemoveUnsuitableExtensions() {
// VK_EXT_custom_border_color
extensions.custom_border_color = features.custom_border_color.customBorderColors &&
features.custom_border_color.customBorderColorWithoutFormat;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.custom_border_color,
VK_EXT_CUSTOM_BORDER_COLOR_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_depth_clip_control
extensions.depth_clip_control = features.depth_clip_control.depthClipControl;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.depth_clip_control,
VK_EXT_DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state
extensions.extended_dynamic_state = features.extended_dynamic_state.extendedDynamicState;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.extended_dynamic_state,
VK_EXT_EXTENDED_DYNAMIC_STATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state2
extensions.extended_dynamic_state2 = features.extended_dynamic_state2.extendedDynamicState2;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.extended_dynamic_state2,
VK_EXT_EXTENDED_DYNAMIC_STATE_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_extended_dynamic_state3
dynamic_state3_blending =
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3ColorBlendEnable &&
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3ColorBlendEquation &&
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3ColorWriteMask;
dynamic_state3_enables =
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3DepthClampEnable &&
features.extended_dynamic_state3.extendedDynamicState3LogicOpEnable;
extensions.extended_dynamic_state3 = dynamic_state3_blending || dynamic_state3_enables;
dynamic_state3_blending = dynamic_state3_blending && extensions.extended_dynamic_state3;
dynamic_state3_enables = dynamic_state3_enables && extensions.extended_dynamic_state3;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.extended_dynamic_state3,
VK_EXT_EXTENDED_DYNAMIC_STATE_3_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_provoking_vertex
extensions.provoking_vertex =
features.provoking_vertex.provokingVertexLast &&
features.provoking_vertex.transformFeedbackPreservesProvokingVertex;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.provoking_vertex,
VK_EXT_PROVOKING_VERTEX_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_KHR_shader_atomic_int64
extensions.shader_atomic_int64 = features.shader_atomic_int64.shaderBufferInt64Atomics &&
features.shader_atomic_int64.shaderSharedInt64Atomics;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.shader_atomic_int64,
VK_KHR_SHADER_ATOMIC_INT64_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_shader_demote_to_helper_invocation
extensions.shader_demote_to_helper_invocation =
features.shader_demote_to_helper_invocation.shaderDemoteToHelperInvocation;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.shader_demote_to_helper_invocation,
VK_EXT_SHADER_DEMOTE_TO_HELPER_INVOCATION_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_subgroup_size_control
extensions.subgroup_size_control =
features.subgroup_size_control.subgroupSizeControl &&
properties.subgroup_size_control.minSubgroupSize <= GuestWarpSize &&
properties.subgroup_size_control.maxSubgroupSize >= GuestWarpSize;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.subgroup_size_control,
VK_EXT_SUBGROUP_SIZE_CONTROL_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_transform_feedback
extensions.transform_feedback =
features.transform_feedback.transformFeedback &&
features.transform_feedback.geometryStreams &&
properties.transform_feedback.maxTransformFeedbackStreams >= 4 &&
properties.transform_feedback.maxTransformFeedbackBuffers > 0 &&
properties.transform_feedback.transformFeedbackQueries &&
properties.transform_feedback.transformFeedbackDraw;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.transform_feedback,
VK_EXT_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_EXT_vertex_input_dynamic_state
extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state =
features.vertex_input_dynamic_state.vertexInputDynamicState;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.vertex_input_dynamic_state,
VK_EXT_VERTEX_INPUT_DYNAMIC_STATE_EXTENSION_NAME);
// VK_KHR_pipeline_executable_properties
if (Settings::values.renderer_shader_feedback.GetValue()) {
extensions.pipeline_executable_properties =
features.pipeline_executable_properties.pipelineExecutableInfo;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.pipeline_executable_properties,
VK_KHR_PIPELINE_EXECUTABLE_PROPERTIES_EXTENSION_NAME);
} else {
extensions.pipeline_executable_properties = false;
loaded_extensions.erase(VK_KHR_PIPELINE_EXECUTABLE_PROPERTIES_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
// VK_KHR_workgroup_memory_explicit_layout
extensions.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout =
features.features.shaderInt16 &&
features.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout.workgroupMemoryExplicitLayout &&
features.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout.workgroupMemoryExplicitLayout8BitAccess &&
features.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout.workgroupMemoryExplicitLayout16BitAccess &&
features.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout.workgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutScalarBlockLayout;
RemoveExtensionIfUnsuitable(extensions.workgroup_memory_explicit_layout,
VK_KHR_WORKGROUP_MEMORY_EXPLICIT_LAYOUT_EXTENSION_NAME);
}
void Device::SetupFamilies(VkSurfaceKHR surface) {
const std::vector queue_family_properties = physical.GetQueueFamilyProperties();
std::optional<u32> graphics;
std::optional<u32> present;
for (u32 index = 0; index < static_cast<u32>(queue_family_properties.size()); ++index) {
if (graphics && (present || !surface)) {
break;
}
const VkQueueFamilyProperties& queue_family = queue_family_properties[index];
if (queue_family.queueCount == 0) {
continue;
}
if (queue_family.queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT) {
graphics = index;
}
if (surface && physical.GetSurfaceSupportKHR(index, surface)) {
present = index;
}
}
if (!graphics) {
LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Device lacks a graphics queue");
throw vk::Exception(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT);
}
if (surface && !present) {
LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Device lacks a present queue");
throw vk::Exception(VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT);
}
if (graphics) {
graphics_family = *graphics;
}
if (present) {
present_family = *present;
}
}
u64 Device::GetDeviceMemoryUsage() const {
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryBudgetPropertiesEXT budget;
budget.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MEMORY_BUDGET_PROPERTIES_EXT;
budget.pNext = nullptr;
physical.GetMemoryProperties(&budget);
u64 result{};
for (const size_t heap : valid_heap_memory) {
result += budget.heapUsage[heap];
}
return result;
}
void Device::CollectPhysicalMemoryInfo() {
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryBudgetPropertiesEXT budget{};
budget.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_MEMORY_BUDGET_PROPERTIES_EXT;
const auto mem_info =
physical.GetMemoryProperties(extensions.memory_budget ? &budget : nullptr);
const auto& mem_properties = mem_info.memoryProperties;
const size_t num_properties = mem_properties.memoryHeapCount;
device_access_memory = 0;
u64 device_initial_usage = 0;
u64 local_memory = 0;
for (size_t element = 0; element < num_properties; ++element) {
const bool is_heap_local =
(mem_properties.memoryHeaps[element].flags & VK_MEMORY_HEAP_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT) != 0;
if (!is_integrated && !is_heap_local) {
continue;
}
valid_heap_memory.push_back(element);
if (is_heap_local) {
local_memory += mem_properties.memoryHeaps[element].size;
}
if (extensions.memory_budget) {
device_initial_usage += budget.heapUsage[element];
device_access_memory += budget.heapBudget[element];
continue;
}
device_access_memory += mem_properties.memoryHeaps[element].size;
}
if (!is_integrated) {
return;
}
const s64 available_memory = static_cast<s64>(device_access_memory - device_initial_usage);
device_access_memory = static_cast<u64>(std::max<s64>(
std::min<s64>(available_memory - 8_GiB, 4_GiB), static_cast<s64>(local_memory)));
}
void Device::CollectToolingInfo() {
if (!extensions.tooling_info) {
return;
}
auto tools{physical.GetPhysicalDeviceToolProperties()};
for (const VkPhysicalDeviceToolProperties& tool : tools) {
const std::string_view name = tool.name;
LOG_INFO(Render_Vulkan, "Attached debugging tool: {}", name);
has_renderdoc = has_renderdoc || name == "RenderDoc";
has_nsight_graphics = has_nsight_graphics || name == "NVIDIA Nsight Graphics";
}
}
std::vector<VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo> Device::GetDeviceQueueCreateInfos() const {
static constexpr float QUEUE_PRIORITY = 1.0f;
std::unordered_set<u32> unique_queue_families{graphics_family, present_family};
std::vector<VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo> queue_cis;
queue_cis.reserve(unique_queue_families.size());
for (const u32 queue_family : unique_queue_families) {
auto& ci = queue_cis.emplace_back(VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo{
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO,
.pNext = nullptr,
.flags = 0,
.queueFamilyIndex = queue_family,
.queueCount = 1,
.pQueuePriorities = nullptr,
});
ci.pQueuePriorities = &QUEUE_PRIORITY;
}
return queue_cis;
}
} // namespace Vulkan
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