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// Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <algorithm>
#include <bit>
#include <optional>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
#include "common/alignment.h"
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_memory_manager.h"
#include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_device.h"
#include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_wrapper.h"
namespace Vulkan {
namespace {
struct Range {
u64 begin;
u64 end;
[[nodiscard]] bool Contains(u64 iterator, u64 size) const noexcept {
return iterator < end && begin < iterator + size;
}
};
[[nodiscard]] u64 GetAllocationChunkSize(u64 required_size) {
static constexpr std::array sizes{
0x1000ULL << 10, 0x1400ULL << 10, 0x1800ULL << 10, 0x1c00ULL << 10, 0x2000ULL << 10,
0x3200ULL << 10, 0x4000ULL << 10, 0x6000ULL << 10, 0x8000ULL << 10, 0xA000ULL << 10,
0x10000ULL << 10, 0x18000ULL << 10, 0x20000ULL << 10,
};
static_assert(std::is_sorted(sizes.begin(), sizes.end()));
const auto it = std::ranges::lower_bound(sizes, required_size);
return it != sizes.end() ? *it : Common::AlignUp(required_size, 4ULL << 20);
}
} // Anonymous namespace
class MemoryAllocation {
public:
explicit MemoryAllocation(const Device& device_, vk::DeviceMemory memory_,
VkMemoryPropertyFlags properties_, u64 allocation_size_, u32 type_)
: device{device_}, memory{std::move(memory_)}, properties{properties_},
allocation_size{allocation_size_}, shifted_type{ShiftType(type_)} {}
[[nodiscard]] std::optional<MemoryCommit> Commit(VkDeviceSize size, VkDeviceSize alignment) {
const std::optional<u64> alloc = FindFreeRegion(size, alignment);
if (!alloc) {
// Signal out of memory, it'll try to do more allocations.
return std::nullopt;
}
const Range range{
.begin = *alloc,
.end = *alloc + size,
};
commits.insert(std::ranges::upper_bound(commits, *alloc, {}, &Range::begin), range);
return std::make_optional<MemoryCommit>(device, this, *memory, *alloc, *alloc + size);
}
void Free(u64 begin) {
const auto it = std::ranges::find(commits, begin, &Range::begin);
ASSERT_MSG(it != commits.end(), "Invalid commit");
commits.erase(it);
}
[[nodiscard]] std::span<u8> Map() {
if (!memory_mapped_span.empty()) {
return memory_mapped_span;
}
u8* const raw_pointer = memory.Map(0, allocation_size);
memory_mapped_span = std::span<u8>(raw_pointer, allocation_size);
return memory_mapped_span;
}
/// Returns whether this allocation is compatible with the arguments.
[[nodiscard]] bool IsCompatible(VkMemoryPropertyFlags wanted_properties, u32 type_mask) const {
return (wanted_properties & properties) && (type_mask & shifted_type) != 0;
}
private:
[[nodiscard]] static constexpr u32 ShiftType(u32 type) {
return 1U << type;
}
[[nodiscard]] std::optional<u64> FindFreeRegion(u64 size, u64 alignment) noexcept {
ASSERT(std::has_single_bit(alignment));
const u64 alignment_log2 = std::countr_zero(alignment);
std::optional<u64> candidate;
u64 iterator = 0;
auto commit = commits.begin();
while (iterator + size <= allocation_size) {
candidate = candidate.value_or(iterator);
if (commit == commits.end()) {
break;
}
if (commit->Contains(*candidate, size)) {
candidate = std::nullopt;
}
iterator = Common::AlignUpLog2(commit->end, alignment_log2);
++commit;
}
return candidate;
}
const Device& device; ///< Vulkan device.
const vk::DeviceMemory memory; ///< Vulkan memory allocation handler.
const VkMemoryPropertyFlags properties; ///< Vulkan properties.
const u64 allocation_size; ///< Size of this allocation.
const u32 shifted_type; ///< Stored Vulkan type of this allocation, shifted.
std::vector<Range> commits; ///< All commit ranges done from this allocation.
std::span<u8> memory_mapped_span; ///< Memory mapped span. Empty if not queried before.
};
MemoryCommit::MemoryCommit(const Device& device_, MemoryAllocation* allocation_,
VkDeviceMemory memory_, u64 begin, u64 end) noexcept
: device{&device_}, allocation{allocation_}, memory{memory_}, interval{begin, end} {}
MemoryCommit::~MemoryCommit() {
Release();
}
MemoryCommit& MemoryCommit::operator=(MemoryCommit&& rhs) noexcept {
Release();
device = rhs.device;
allocation = std::exchange(rhs.allocation, nullptr);
memory = rhs.memory;
interval = rhs.interval;
span = std::exchange(rhs.span, std::span<u8>{});
return *this;
}
MemoryCommit::MemoryCommit(MemoryCommit&& rhs) noexcept
: device{rhs.device}, allocation{std::exchange(rhs.allocation, nullptr)}, memory{rhs.memory},
interval{rhs.interval}, span{std::exchange(rhs.span, std::span<u8>{})} {}
std::span<u8> MemoryCommit::Map() {
if (!span.empty()) {
return span;
}
span = allocation->Map().subspan(interval.first, interval.second - interval.first);
return span;
}
void MemoryCommit::Release() {
if (allocation) {
allocation->Free(interval.first);
}
}
MemoryAllocator::MemoryAllocator(const Device& device_)
: device{device_}, properties{device_.GetPhysical().GetMemoryProperties()} {}
MemoryAllocator::~MemoryAllocator() = default;
MemoryCommit MemoryAllocator::Commit(const VkMemoryRequirements& requirements, bool host_visible) {
const u64 chunk_size = GetAllocationChunkSize(requirements.size);
// When a host visible commit is asked, search for host visible and coherent, otherwise search
// for a fast device local type.
const VkMemoryPropertyFlags wanted_properties =
host_visible ? VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT
: VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT;
if (std::optional<MemoryCommit> commit = TryAllocCommit(requirements, wanted_properties)) {
return std::move(*commit);
}
// Commit has failed, allocate more memory.
// TODO(Rodrigo): Handle out of memory situations in some way like flushing to guest memory.
AllocMemory(wanted_properties, requirements.memoryTypeBits, chunk_size);
// Commit again, this time it won't fail since there's a fresh allocation above.
// If it does, there's a bug.
return TryAllocCommit(requirements, wanted_properties).value();
}
MemoryCommit MemoryAllocator::Commit(const vk::Buffer& buffer, bool host_visible) {
auto commit = Commit(device.GetLogical().GetBufferMemoryRequirements(*buffer), host_visible);
buffer.BindMemory(commit.Memory(), commit.Offset());
return commit;
}
MemoryCommit MemoryAllocator::Commit(const vk::Image& image, bool host_visible) {
auto commit = Commit(device.GetLogical().GetImageMemoryRequirements(*image), host_visible);
image.BindMemory(commit.Memory(), commit.Offset());
return commit;
}
void MemoryAllocator::AllocMemory(VkMemoryPropertyFlags wanted_properties, u32 type_mask,
u64 size) {
const u32 type = [&] {
for (u32 type_index = 0; type_index < properties.memoryTypeCount; ++type_index) {
const auto flags = properties.memoryTypes[type_index].propertyFlags;
if ((type_mask & (1U << type_index)) && (flags & wanted_properties)) {
// The type matches in type and in the wanted properties.
return type_index;
}
}
UNREACHABLE_MSG("Couldn't find a compatible memory type!");
return 0U;
}();
vk::DeviceMemory memory = device.GetLogical().AllocateMemory({
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO,
.pNext = nullptr,
.allocationSize = size,
.memoryTypeIndex = type,
});
allocations.push_back(std::make_unique<MemoryAllocation>(device, std::move(memory),
wanted_properties, size, type));
}
std::optional<MemoryCommit> MemoryAllocator::TryAllocCommit(
const VkMemoryRequirements& requirements, VkMemoryPropertyFlags wanted_properties) {
for (auto& allocation : allocations) {
if (!allocation->IsCompatible(wanted_properties, requirements.memoryTypeBits)) {
continue;
}
if (auto commit = allocation->Commit(requirements.size, requirements.alignment)) {
return commit;
}
}
return std::nullopt;
}
} // namespace Vulkan
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