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// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#pragma once
#include "common/common_types.h"
namespace Memory {
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const u32 PAGE_SIZE = 0x1000;
/// Physical memory regions as seen from the ARM11
enum : PAddr {
/// IO register area
IO_AREA_PADDR = 0x10100000,
IO_AREA_SIZE = 0x01000000, ///< IO area size (16MB)
IO_AREA_PADDR_END = IO_AREA_PADDR + IO_AREA_SIZE,
/// MPCore internal memory region
MPCORE_RAM_PADDR = 0x17E00000,
MPCORE_RAM_SIZE = 0x00002000, ///< MPCore internal memory size (8KB)
MPCORE_RAM_PADDR_END = MPCORE_RAM_PADDR + MPCORE_RAM_SIZE,
/// Video memory
VRAM_PADDR = 0x18000000,
VRAM_SIZE = 0x00600000, ///< VRAM size (6MB)
VRAM_PADDR_END = VRAM_PADDR + VRAM_SIZE,
/// DSP memory
DSP_RAM_PADDR = 0x1FF00000,
DSP_RAM_SIZE = 0x00080000, ///< DSP memory size (512KB)
DSP_RAM_PADDR_END = DSP_RAM_PADDR + DSP_RAM_SIZE,
/// AXI WRAM
AXI_WRAM_PADDR = 0x1FF80000,
AXI_WRAM_SIZE = 0x00080000, ///< AXI WRAM size (512KB)
AXI_WRAM_PADDR_END = AXI_WRAM_PADDR + AXI_WRAM_SIZE,
/// Main FCRAM
FCRAM_PADDR = 0x20000000,
FCRAM_SIZE = 0x08000000, ///< FCRAM size (128MB)
FCRAM_PADDR_END = FCRAM_PADDR + FCRAM_SIZE,
};
/// Virtual user-space memory regions
enum : VAddr {
/// Where the application text, data and bss reside.
PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR = 0x00100000,
PROCESS_IMAGE_MAX_SIZE = 0x03F00000,
PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR_END = PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR + PROCESS_IMAGE_MAX_SIZE,
/// Area where IPC buffers are mapped onto.
IPC_MAPPING_VADDR = 0x04000000,
IPC_MAPPING_SIZE = 0x04000000,
IPC_MAPPING_VADDR_END = IPC_MAPPING_VADDR + IPC_MAPPING_SIZE,
/// Application heap (includes stack).
HEAP_VADDR = 0x08000000,
HEAP_SIZE = 0x08000000,
HEAP_VADDR_END = HEAP_VADDR + HEAP_SIZE,
/// Area where shared memory buffers are mapped onto.
SHARED_MEMORY_VADDR = 0x10000000,
SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x04000000,
SHARED_MEMORY_VADDR_END = SHARED_MEMORY_VADDR + SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE,
/// Maps 1:1 to an offset in FCRAM. Used for HW allocations that need to be linear in physical memory.
LINEAR_HEAP_VADDR = 0x14000000,
LINEAR_HEAP_SIZE = 0x08000000,
LINEAR_HEAP_VADDR_END = LINEAR_HEAP_VADDR + LINEAR_HEAP_SIZE,
/// Maps 1:1 to the IO register area.
IO_AREA_VADDR = 0x1EC00000,
IO_AREA_VADDR_END = IO_AREA_VADDR + IO_AREA_SIZE,
/// Maps 1:1 to VRAM.
VRAM_VADDR = 0x1F000000,
VRAM_VADDR_END = VRAM_VADDR + VRAM_SIZE,
/// Maps 1:1 to DSP memory.
DSP_RAM_VADDR = 0x1FF00000,
DSP_RAM_VADDR_END = DSP_RAM_VADDR + DSP_RAM_SIZE,
/// Read-only page containing kernel and system configuration values.
CONFIG_MEMORY_VADDR = 0x1FF80000,
CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x00001000,
CONFIG_MEMORY_VADDR_END = CONFIG_MEMORY_VADDR + CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE,
/// Usually read-only page containing mostly values read from hardware.
SHARED_PAGE_VADDR = 0x1FF81000,
SHARED_PAGE_SIZE = 0x00001000,
SHARED_PAGE_VADDR_END = SHARED_PAGE_VADDR + SHARED_PAGE_SIZE,
// TODO(yuriks): The size of this area is dynamic, the kernel grows
// it as more and more threads are created. For now we'll just use a
// hardcoded value.
/// Area where TLS (Thread-Local Storage) buffers are allocated.
TLS_AREA_VADDR = 0x1FF82000,
TLS_AREA_SIZE = 0x00030000, // Each TLS buffer is 0x200 bytes, allows for 300 threads
TLS_AREA_VADDR_END = TLS_AREA_VADDR + TLS_AREA_SIZE,
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// Represents a block of memory mapped by ControlMemory/MapMemoryBlock
struct MemoryBlock {
MemoryBlock() : handle(0), base_address(0), address(0), size(0), operation(0), permissions(0) {
}
u32 handle;
u32 base_address;
u32 address;
u32 size;
u32 operation;
u32 permissions;
const u32 GetVirtualAddress() const{
return base_address + address;
}
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
extern u8* g_exefs_code; ///< ExeFS:/.code is loaded here
extern u8* g_heap; ///< Application heap (main memory)
extern u8* g_shared_mem; ///< Shared memory
extern u8* g_heap_linear; ///< Linear heap (main memory)
extern u8* g_vram; ///< Video memory (VRAM)
extern u8* g_dsp_mem; ///< DSP memory
extern u8* g_tls_mem; ///< TLS memory
void Init();
void Shutdown();
template <typename T>
inline void Read(T &var, VAddr addr);
template <typename T>
inline void Write(VAddr addr, T data);
u8 Read8(VAddr addr);
u16 Read16(VAddr addr);
u32 Read32(VAddr addr);
u64 Read64(VAddr addr);
u32 Read8_ZX(VAddr addr);
u32 Read16_ZX(VAddr addr);
void Write8(VAddr addr, u8 data);
void Write16(VAddr addr, u16 data);
void Write32(VAddr addr, u32 data);
void Write64(VAddr addr, u64 data);
void WriteBlock(VAddr addr, const u8* data, size_t size);
u8* GetPointer(VAddr virtual_address);
/**
* Maps a block of memory on the heap
* @param size Size of block in bytes
* @param operation Memory map operation type
* @param permissions Memory allocation permissions
*/
u32 MapBlock_Heap(u32 size, u32 operation, u32 permissions);
/**
* Maps a block of memory on the GSP heap
* @param size Size of block in bytes
* @param operation Memory map operation type
* @param permissions Control memory permissions
*/
u32 MapBlock_HeapLinear(u32 size, u32 operation, u32 permissions);
/// Initialize mapped memory blocks
void MemBlock_Init();
/// Shutdown mapped memory blocks
void MemBlock_Shutdown();
inline const char* GetCharPointer(const VAddr address) {
return (const char *)GetPointer(address);
}
/**
* Converts a virtual address inside a region with 1:1 mapping to physical memory to a physical
* address. This should be used by services to translate addresses for use by the hardware.
*/
PAddr VirtualToPhysicalAddress(VAddr addr);
/**
* Undoes a mapping performed by VirtualToPhysicalAddress().
*/
VAddr PhysicalToVirtualAddress(PAddr addr);
/**
* Gets a pointer to the memory region beginning at the specified physical address.
*
* @note This is currently implemented using PhysicalToVirtualAddress().
*/
inline u8* GetPhysicalPointer(PAddr address) {
return GetPointer(PhysicalToVirtualAddress(address));
}
} // namespace
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