8 files changed, 975 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.cpp b/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..632bb173b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/kernel_helpers.h"
+#include "hid_core/hid_core.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h"
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+HidbusBase::HidbusBase(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_)
+    : system(system_), service_context(service_context_) {
+    send_command_async_event = service_context.CreateEvent("hidbus:SendCommandAsyncEvent");
+}
+
+HidbusBase::~HidbusBase() {
+    service_context.CloseEvent(send_command_async_event);
+};
+
+void HidbusBase::ActivateDevice() {
+    if (is_activated) {
+        return;
+    }
+    is_activated = true;
+    OnInit();
+}
+
+void HidbusBase::DeactivateDevice() {
+    if (is_activated) {
+        OnRelease();
+    }
+    is_activated = false;
+}
+
+bool HidbusBase::IsDeviceActivated() const {
+    return is_activated;
+}
+
+void HidbusBase::Enable(bool enable) {
+    device_enabled = enable;
+}
+
+bool HidbusBase::IsEnabled() const {
+    return device_enabled;
+}
+
+bool HidbusBase::IsPollingMode() const {
+    return polling_mode_enabled;
+}
+
+JoyPollingMode HidbusBase::GetPollingMode() const {
+    return polling_mode;
+}
+
+void HidbusBase::SetPollingMode(JoyPollingMode mode) {
+    polling_mode = mode;
+    polling_mode_enabled = true;
+}
+
+void HidbusBase::DisablePollingMode() {
+    polling_mode_enabled = false;
+}
+
+void HidbusBase::SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem) {
+    transfer_memory = t_mem;
+}
+
+Kernel::KReadableEvent& HidbusBase::GetSendCommandAsycEvent() const {
+    return send_command_async_event->GetReadableEvent();
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h b/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec41684e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <span>
+#include "common/typed_address.h"
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
+namespace Kernel {
+class KEvent;
+class KReadableEvent;
+} // namespace Kernel
+
+namespace Service::KernelHelpers {
+class ServiceContext;
+}
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+// This is nn::hidbus::JoyPollingMode
+enum class JoyPollingMode : u32 {
+    SixAxisSensorDisable,
+    SixAxisSensorEnable,
+    ButtonOnly,
+};
+
+struct DataAccessorHeader {
+    Result result{ResultUnknown};
+    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x1);
+    std::array<u8, 0x18> unused{};
+    u64 latest_entry{};
+    u64 total_entries{};
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(DataAccessorHeader) == 0x30, "DataAccessorHeader is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyDisableSixAxisPollingData {
+    std::array<u8, 0x26> data;
+    u8 out_size;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x1);
+    u64 sampling_number;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyDisableSixAxisPollingData) == 0x30,
+              "JoyDisableSixAxisPollingData is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyEnableSixAxisPollingData {
+    std::array<u8, 0x8> data;
+    u8 out_size;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x7);
+    u64 sampling_number;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyEnableSixAxisPollingData) == 0x18,
+              "JoyEnableSixAxisPollingData is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyButtonOnlyPollingData {
+    std::array<u8, 0x2c> data;
+    u8 out_size;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3);
+    u64 sampling_number;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyButtonOnlyPollingData) == 0x38,
+              "JoyButtonOnlyPollingData is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyDisableSixAxisPollingEntry {
+    u64 sampling_number;
+    JoyDisableSixAxisPollingData polling_data;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyDisableSixAxisPollingEntry) == 0x38,
+              "JoyDisableSixAxisPollingEntry is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyEnableSixAxisPollingEntry {
+    u64 sampling_number;
+    JoyEnableSixAxisPollingData polling_data;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyEnableSixAxisPollingEntry) == 0x20,
+              "JoyEnableSixAxisPollingEntry is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyButtonOnlyPollingEntry {
+    u64 sampling_number;
+    JoyButtonOnlyPollingData polling_data;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyButtonOnlyPollingEntry) == 0x40,
+              "JoyButtonOnlyPollingEntry is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyDisableSixAxisDataAccessor {
+    DataAccessorHeader header{};
+    std::array<JoyDisableSixAxisPollingEntry, 0xb> entries{};
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyDisableSixAxisDataAccessor) == 0x298,
+              "JoyDisableSixAxisDataAccessor is an invalid size");
+
+struct JoyEnableSixAxisDataAccessor {
+    DataAccessorHeader header{};
+    std::array<JoyEnableSixAxisPollingEntry, 0xb> entries{};
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(JoyEnableSixAxisDataAccessor) == 0x190,
+              "JoyEnableSixAxisDataAccessor is an invalid size");
+
+struct ButtonOnlyPollingDataAccessor {
+    DataAccessorHeader header;
+    std::array<JoyButtonOnlyPollingEntry, 0xb> entries;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(ButtonOnlyPollingDataAccessor) == 0x2F0,
+              "ButtonOnlyPollingDataAccessor is an invalid size");
+
+class HidbusBase {
+public:
+    explicit HidbusBase(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_);
+    virtual ~HidbusBase();
+
+    void ActivateDevice();
+
+    void DeactivateDevice();
+
+    bool IsDeviceActivated() const;
+
+    // Enables/disables the device
+    void Enable(bool enable);
+
+    // returns true if device is enabled
+    bool IsEnabled() const;
+
+    // returns true if polling mode is enabled
+    bool IsPollingMode() const;
+
+    // returns polling mode
+    JoyPollingMode GetPollingMode() const;
+
+    // Sets and enables JoyPollingMode
+    void SetPollingMode(JoyPollingMode mode);
+
+    // Disables JoyPollingMode
+    void DisablePollingMode();
+
+    // Called on EnableJoyPollingReceiveMode
+    void SetTransferMemoryAddress(Common::ProcessAddress t_mem);
+
+    Kernel::KReadableEvent& GetSendCommandAsycEvent() const;
+
+    virtual void OnInit() {}
+
+    virtual void OnRelease() {}
+
+    // Updates device transfer memory
+    virtual void OnUpdate() {}
+
+    // Returns the device ID of the joycon
+    virtual u8 GetDeviceId() const {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    // Assigns a command from data
+    virtual bool SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    // Returns a reply from a command
+    virtual std::vector<u8> GetReply() const {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+protected:
+    bool is_activated{};
+    bool device_enabled{};
+    bool polling_mode_enabled{};
+    JoyPollingMode polling_mode = {};
+    // TODO(German77): All data accessors need to be replaced with a ring lifo object
+    JoyDisableSixAxisDataAccessor disable_sixaxis_data{};
+    JoyEnableSixAxisDataAccessor enable_sixaxis_data{};
+    ButtonOnlyPollingDataAccessor button_only_data{};
+
+    Common::ProcessAddress transfer_memory{};
+
+    Core::System& system;
+    Kernel::KEvent* send_command_async_event;
+    KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context;
+};
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.cpp b/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cedf25c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_readable_event.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+#include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_controller.h"
+#include "hid_core/hid_core.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.h"
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+RingController::RingController(Core::System& system_,
+                               KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_)
+    : HidbusBase(system_, service_context_) {
+    input = system.HIDCore().GetEmulatedController(Core::HID::NpadIdType::Player1);
+}
+
+RingController::~RingController() = default;
+
+void RingController::OnInit() {
+    input->SetPollingMode(Core::HID::EmulatedDeviceIndex::RightIndex,
+                          Common::Input::PollingMode::Ring);
+    return;
+}
+
+void RingController::OnRelease() {
+    input->SetPollingMode(Core::HID::EmulatedDeviceIndex::RightIndex,
+                          Common::Input::PollingMode::Active);
+    return;
+};
+
+void RingController::OnUpdate() {
+    if (!is_activated) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!device_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!polling_mode_enabled || transfer_memory == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // TODO: Increment multitasking counters from motion and sensor data
+
+    switch (polling_mode) {
+    case JoyPollingMode::SixAxisSensorEnable: {
+        enable_sixaxis_data.header.total_entries = 10;
+        enable_sixaxis_data.header.result = ResultSuccess;
+        const auto& last_entry =
+            enable_sixaxis_data.entries[enable_sixaxis_data.header.latest_entry];
+
+        enable_sixaxis_data.header.latest_entry =
+            (enable_sixaxis_data.header.latest_entry + 1) % 10;
+        auto& curr_entry = enable_sixaxis_data.entries[enable_sixaxis_data.header.latest_entry];
+
+        curr_entry.sampling_number = last_entry.sampling_number + 1;
+        curr_entry.polling_data.sampling_number = curr_entry.sampling_number;
+
+        const RingConData ringcon_value = GetSensorValue();
+        curr_entry.polling_data.out_size = sizeof(ringcon_value);
+        std::memcpy(curr_entry.polling_data.data.data(), &ringcon_value, sizeof(ringcon_value));
+
+        system.ApplicationMemory().WriteBlock(transfer_memory, &enable_sixaxis_data,
+                                              sizeof(enable_sixaxis_data));
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Polling mode not supported {}", polling_mode);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+RingController::RingConData RingController::GetSensorValue() const {
+    RingConData ringcon_sensor_value{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .data = 0,
+    };
+
+    const f32 force_value = input->GetRingSensorForce().force * range;
+    ringcon_sensor_value.data = static_cast<s16>(force_value) + idle_value;
+
+    return ringcon_sensor_value;
+}
+
+u8 RingController::GetDeviceId() const {
+    return device_id;
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReply() const {
+    const RingConCommands current_command = command;
+
+    switch (current_command) {
+    case RingConCommands::GetFirmwareVersion:
+        return GetFirmwareVersionReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadId:
+        return GetReadIdReply();
+    case RingConCommands::c20105:
+        return GetC020105Reply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadUnkCal:
+        return GetReadUnkCalReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadFactoryCal:
+        return GetReadFactoryCalReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadUserCal:
+        return GetReadUserCalReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadRepCount:
+        return GetReadRepCountReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ReadTotalPushCount:
+        return GetReadTotalPushCountReply();
+    case RingConCommands::ResetRepCount:
+        return GetResetRepCountReply();
+    case RingConCommands::SaveCalData:
+        return GetSaveDataReply();
+    default:
+        return GetErrorReply();
+    }
+}
+
+bool RingController::SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) {
+    if (data.size() < 4) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Command size not supported {}", data.size());
+        command = RingConCommands::Error;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    std::memcpy(&command, data.data(), sizeof(RingConCommands));
+
+    switch (command) {
+    case RingConCommands::GetFirmwareVersion:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadId:
+    case RingConCommands::c20105:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadUnkCal:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadFactoryCal:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadUserCal:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadRepCount:
+    case RingConCommands::ReadTotalPushCount:
+        ASSERT_MSG(data.size() == 0x4, "data.size is not 0x4 bytes");
+        send_command_async_event->Signal();
+        return true;
+    case RingConCommands::ResetRepCount:
+        ASSERT_MSG(data.size() == 0x4, "data.size is not 0x4 bytes");
+        total_rep_count = 0;
+        send_command_async_event->Signal();
+        return true;
+    case RingConCommands::SaveCalData: {
+        ASSERT_MSG(data.size() == 0x14, "data.size is not 0x14 bytes");
+
+        SaveCalData save_info{};
+        std::memcpy(&save_info, data.data(), sizeof(SaveCalData));
+        user_calibration = save_info.calibration;
+        send_command_async_event->Signal();
+        return true;
+    }
+    default:
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Command not implemented {}", command);
+        command = RingConCommands::Error;
+        // Signal a reply to avoid softlocking the game
+        send_command_async_event->Signal();
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetFirmwareVersionReply() const {
+    const FirmwareVersionReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .firmware = version,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadIdReply() const {
+    // The values are hardcoded from a real joycon
+    const ReadIdReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .id_l_x0 = 8,
+        .id_l_x0_2 = 41,
+        .id_l_x4 = 22294,
+        .id_h_x0 = 19777,
+        .id_h_x0_2 = 13621,
+        .id_h_x4 = 8245,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetC020105Reply() const {
+    const Cmd020105Reply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .data = 1,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadUnkCalReply() const {
+    const ReadUnkCalReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .data = 0,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadFactoryCalReply() const {
+    const ReadFactoryCalReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .calibration = factory_calibration,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadUserCalReply() const {
+    const ReadUserCalReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .calibration = user_calibration,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadRepCountReply() const {
+    const GetThreeByteReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .data = {total_rep_count, 0, 0},
+        .crc = GetCrcValue({total_rep_count, 0, 0, 0}),
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetReadTotalPushCountReply() const {
+    const GetThreeByteReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+        .data = {total_push_count, 0, 0},
+        .crc = GetCrcValue({total_push_count, 0, 0, 0}),
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetResetRepCountReply() const {
+    return GetReadRepCountReply();
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetSaveDataReply() const {
+    const StatusReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::Valid,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetErrorReply() const {
+    const ErrorReply reply{
+        .status = DataValid::BadCRC,
+    };
+
+    return GetDataVector(reply);
+}
+
+u8 RingController::GetCrcValue(const std::vector<u8>& data) const {
+    u8 crc = 0;
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < data.size(); index++) {
+        for (u8 i = 0x80; i > 0; i >>= 1) {
+            bool bit = (crc & 0x80) != 0;
+            if ((data[index] & i) != 0) {
+                bit = !bit;
+            }
+            crc <<= 1;
+            if (bit) {
+                crc ^= 0x8d;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return crc;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+std::vector<u8> RingController::GetDataVector(const T& reply) const {
+    static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>);
+    std::vector<u8> data;
+    data.resize(sizeof(reply));
+    std::memcpy(data.data(), &reply, sizeof(reply));
+    return data;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.h b/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0953e8100
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/ringcon.h
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <span>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h"
+
+namespace Core::HID {
+class EmulatedController;
+} // namespace Core::HID
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+class RingController final : public HidbusBase {
+public:
+    explicit RingController(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_);
+    ~RingController() override;
+
+    void OnInit() override;
+
+    void OnRelease() override;
+
+    // Updates ringcon transfer memory
+    void OnUpdate() override;
+
+    // Returns the device ID of the joycon
+    u8 GetDeviceId() const override;
+
+    // Assigns a command from data
+    bool SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) override;
+
+    // Returns a reply from a command
+    std::vector<u8> GetReply() const override;
+
+private:
+    // These values are obtained from a real ring controller
+    static constexpr s16 idle_value = 2280;
+    static constexpr s16 idle_deadzone = 120;
+    static constexpr s16 range = 2500;
+
+    // Most missing command names are leftovers from other firmware versions
+    enum class RingConCommands : u32 {
+        GetFirmwareVersion = 0x00020000,
+        ReadId = 0x00020100,
+        JoyPolling = 0x00020101,
+        Unknown1 = 0x00020104,
+        c20105 = 0x00020105,
+        Unknown2 = 0x00020204,
+        Unknown3 = 0x00020304,
+        Unknown4 = 0x00020404,
+        ReadUnkCal = 0x00020504,
+        ReadFactoryCal = 0x00020A04,
+        Unknown5 = 0x00021104,
+        Unknown6 = 0x00021204,
+        Unknown7 = 0x00021304,
+        ReadUserCal = 0x00021A04,
+        ReadRepCount = 0x00023104,
+        ReadTotalPushCount = 0x00023204,
+        ResetRepCount = 0x04013104,
+        Unknown8 = 0x04011104,
+        Unknown9 = 0x04011204,
+        Unknown10 = 0x04011304,
+        SaveCalData = 0x10011A04,
+        Error = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+    };
+
+    enum class DataValid : u32 {
+        Valid,
+        BadCRC,
+        Cal,
+    };
+
+    struct FirmwareVersion {
+        u8 sub;
+        u8 main;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(FirmwareVersion) == 0x2, "FirmwareVersion is an invalid size");
+
+    struct FactoryCalibration {
+        s32_le os_max;
+        s32_le hk_max;
+        s32_le zero_min;
+        s32_le zero_max;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(FactoryCalibration) == 0x10, "FactoryCalibration is an invalid size");
+
+    struct CalibrationValue {
+        s16 value;
+        u16 crc;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(CalibrationValue) == 0x4, "CalibrationValue is an invalid size");
+
+    struct UserCalibration {
+        CalibrationValue os_max;
+        CalibrationValue hk_max;
+        CalibrationValue zero;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(UserCalibration) == 0xC, "UserCalibration is an invalid size");
+
+    struct SaveCalData {
+        RingConCommands command;
+        UserCalibration calibration;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES_NOINIT(4);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(SaveCalData) == 0x14, "SaveCalData is an invalid size");
+    static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<SaveCalData>,
+                  "SaveCalData must be trivially copyable");
+
+    struct FirmwareVersionReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        FirmwareVersion firmware;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x2);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(FirmwareVersionReply) == 0x8, "FirmwareVersionReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct Cmd020105Reply {
+        DataValid status;
+        u8 data;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(Cmd020105Reply) == 0x8, "Cmd020105Reply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct StatusReply {
+        DataValid status;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(StatusReply) == 0x4, "StatusReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct GetThreeByteReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        std::array<u8, 3> data;
+        u8 crc;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(GetThreeByteReply) == 0x8, "GetThreeByteReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct ReadUnkCalReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        u16 data;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x2);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ReadUnkCalReply) == 0x8, "ReadUnkCalReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct ReadFactoryCalReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        FactoryCalibration calibration;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ReadFactoryCalReply) == 0x14, "ReadFactoryCalReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct ReadUserCalReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        UserCalibration calibration;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x4);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ReadUserCalReply) == 0x14, "ReadUserCalReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct ReadIdReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        u16 id_l_x0;
+        u16 id_l_x0_2;
+        u16 id_l_x4;
+        u16 id_h_x0;
+        u16 id_h_x0_2;
+        u16 id_h_x4;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ReadIdReply) == 0x10, "ReadIdReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct ErrorReply {
+        DataValid status;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ErrorReply) == 0x8, "ErrorReply is an invalid size");
+
+    struct RingConData {
+        DataValid status;
+        s16_le data;
+        INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x2);
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(RingConData) == 0x8, "RingConData is an invalid size");
+
+    // Returns RingConData struct with pressure sensor values
+    RingConData GetSensorValue() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 byte reply with firmware version
+    std::vector<u8> GetFirmwareVersionReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 16 byte reply with ID values
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadIdReply() const;
+
+    // (STUBBED) Returns 8 byte reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetC020105Reply() const;
+
+    // (STUBBED) Returns 8 byte empty reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadUnkCalReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 20 byte reply with factory calibration values
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadFactoryCalReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 20 byte reply with user calibration values
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadUserCalReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 byte reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadRepCountReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 byte reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetReadTotalPushCountReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 byte reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetResetRepCountReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 4 byte save data reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetSaveDataReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 byte error reply
+    std::vector<u8> GetErrorReply() const;
+
+    // Returns 8 bit redundancy check from provided data
+    u8 GetCrcValue(const std::vector<u8>& data) const;
+
+    // Converts structs to an u8 vector equivalent
+    template <typename T>
+    std::vector<u8> GetDataVector(const T& reply) const;
+
+    RingConCommands command{RingConCommands::Error};
+
+    // These counters are used in multitasking mode while the switch is sleeping
+    // Total steps taken
+    u8 total_rep_count = 0;
+    // Total times the ring was pushed
+    u8 total_push_count = 0;
+
+    const u8 device_id = 0x20;
+    const FirmwareVersion version = {
+        .sub = 0x0,
+        .main = 0x2c,
+    };
+    const FactoryCalibration factory_calibration = {
+        .os_max = idle_value + range + idle_deadzone,
+        .hk_max = idle_value - range - idle_deadzone,
+        .zero_min = idle_value - idle_deadzone,
+        .zero_max = idle_value + idle_deadzone,
+    };
+    UserCalibration user_calibration = {
+        .os_max = {.value = range, .crc = 228},
+        .hk_max = {.value = -range, .crc = 239},
+        .zero = {.value = idle_value, .crc = 225},
+    };
+
+    Core::HID::EmulatedController* input;
+};
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.cpp b/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31b263aa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_controller.h"
+#include "hid_core/hid_core.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/starlink.h"
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+constexpr u8 DEVICE_ID = 0x28;
+
+Starlink::Starlink(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_)
+    : HidbusBase(system_, service_context_) {}
+Starlink::~Starlink() = default;
+
+void Starlink::OnInit() {
+    return;
+}
+
+void Starlink::OnRelease() {
+    return;
+};
+
+void Starlink::OnUpdate() {
+    if (!is_activated) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!device_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!polling_mode_enabled || transfer_memory == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Polling mode not supported {}", polling_mode);
+}
+
+u8 Starlink::GetDeviceId() const {
+    return DEVICE_ID;
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> Starlink::GetReply() const {
+    return {};
+}
+
+bool Starlink::SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) {
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Command not implemented");
+    return false;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.h b/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee37763b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/starlink.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h"
+
+namespace Core::HID {
+class EmulatedController;
+} // namespace Core::HID
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+class Starlink final : public HidbusBase {
+public:
+    explicit Starlink(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_);
+    ~Starlink() override;
+
+    void OnInit() override;
+
+    void OnRelease() override;
+
+    // Updates ringcon transfer memory
+    void OnUpdate() override;
+
+    // Returns the device ID of the joycon
+    u8 GetDeviceId() const override;
+
+    // Assigns a command from data
+    bool SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) override;
+
+    // Returns a reply from a command
+    std::vector<u8> GetReply() const override;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.cpp b/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f16051aa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "hid_core/frontend/emulated_controller.h"
+#include "hid_core/hid_core.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.h"
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+constexpr u8 DEVICE_ID = 0xFF;
+
+HidbusStubbed::HidbusStubbed(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_)
+    : HidbusBase(system_, service_context_) {}
+HidbusStubbed::~HidbusStubbed() = default;
+
+void HidbusStubbed::OnInit() {
+    return;
+}
+
+void HidbusStubbed::OnRelease() {
+    return;
+};
+
+void HidbusStubbed::OnUpdate() {
+    if (!is_activated) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!device_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!polling_mode_enabled || transfer_memory == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Polling mode not supported {}", polling_mode);
+}
+
+u8 HidbusStubbed::GetDeviceId() const {
+    return DEVICE_ID;
+}
+
+std::vector<u8> HidbusStubbed::GetReply() const {
+    return {};
+}
+
+bool HidbusStubbed::SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) {
+    LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Command not implemented");
+    return false;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.h b/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a711cea0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hid_core/hidbus/stubbed.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "hid_core/hidbus/hidbus_base.h"
+
+namespace Core::HID {
+class EmulatedController;
+} // namespace Core::HID
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+class HidbusStubbed final : public HidbusBase {
+public:
+    explicit HidbusStubbed(Core::System& system_, KernelHelpers::ServiceContext& service_context_);
+    ~HidbusStubbed() override;
+
+    void OnInit() override;
+
+    void OnRelease() override;
+
+    // Updates ringcon transfer memory
+    void OnUpdate() override;
+
+    // Returns the device ID of the joycon
+    u8 GetDeviceId() const override;
+
+    // Assigns a command from data
+    bool SetCommand(std::span<const u8> data) override;
+
+    // Returns a reply from a command
+    std::vector<u8> GetReply() const override;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::HID