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authorbunnei <bunneidev@gmail.com>2022-03-12 02:14:17 +0100
committerbunnei <bunneidev@gmail.com>2022-03-15 02:14:54 +0100
commit813b2ef2530433c95abca97254c5b614f3d8c615 (patch)
tree270838870905acc327b9fad6635aca4eb5900b61 /src/core/hle/kernel
parentcore: hle: kernel: k_page_table: Add implementations of MapPages, UnmapPages, and FindFreeArea for TLS. (diff)
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Diffstat (limited to 'src/core/hle/kernel')
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp188
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.h18
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.cpp4
3 files changed, 99 insertions, 111 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
index 9233261cd..60dc9a048 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
@@ -70,58 +70,6 @@ void SetupMainThread(Core::System& system, KProcess& owner_process, u32 priority
}
} // Anonymous namespace
-// Represents a page used for thread-local storage.
-//
-// Each TLS page contains slots that may be used by processes and threads.
-// Every process and thread is created with a slot in some arbitrary page
-// (whichever page happens to have an available slot).
-class TLSPage {
-public:
- static constexpr std::size_t num_slot_entries =
- Core::Memory::PAGE_SIZE / Core::Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
-
- explicit TLSPage(VAddr address) : base_address{address} {}
-
- bool HasAvailableSlots() const {
- return !is_slot_used.all();
- }
-
- VAddr GetBaseAddress() const {
- return base_address;
- }
-
- std::optional<VAddr> ReserveSlot() {
- for (std::size_t i = 0; i < is_slot_used.size(); i++) {
- if (is_slot_used[i]) {
- continue;
- }
-
- is_slot_used[i] = true;
- return base_address + (i * Core::Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE);
- }
-
- return std::nullopt;
- }
-
- void ReleaseSlot(VAddr address) {
- // Ensure that all given addresses are consistent with how TLS pages
- // are intended to be used when releasing slots.
- ASSERT(IsWithinPage(address));
- ASSERT((address % Core::Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0);
-
- const std::size_t index = (address - base_address) / Core::Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
- is_slot_used[index] = false;
- }
-
-private:
- bool IsWithinPage(VAddr address) const {
- return base_address <= address && address < base_address + Core::Memory::PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- VAddr base_address;
- std::bitset<num_slot_entries> is_slot_used;
-};
-
ResultCode KProcess::Initialize(KProcess* process, Core::System& system, std::string process_name,
ProcessType type, KResourceLimit* res_limit) {
auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
@@ -404,7 +352,7 @@ ResultCode KProcess::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata,
}
// Create TLS region
- tls_region_address = CreateTLSRegion();
+ R_TRY(this->CreateThreadLocalRegion(std::addressof(tls_region_address)));
memory_reservation.Commit();
return handle_table.Initialize(capabilities.GetHandleTableSize());
@@ -444,7 +392,7 @@ void KProcess::PrepareForTermination() {
stop_threads(kernel.System().GlobalSchedulerContext().GetThreadList());
- FreeTLSRegion(tls_region_address);
+ this->DeleteThreadLocalRegion(tls_region_address);
tls_region_address = 0;
if (resource_limit) {
@@ -487,63 +435,103 @@ void KProcess::Finalize() {
KAutoObjectWithSlabHeapAndContainer<KProcess, KWorkerTask>::Finalize();
}
-/**
- * Attempts to find a TLS page that contains a free slot for
- * use by a thread.
- *
- * @returns If a page with an available slot is found, then an iterator
- * pointing to the page is returned. Otherwise the end iterator
- * is returned instead.
- */
-static auto FindTLSPageWithAvailableSlots(std::vector<TLSPage>& tls_pages) {
- return std::find_if(tls_pages.begin(), tls_pages.end(),
- [](const auto& page) { return page.HasAvailableSlots(); });
-}
+ResultCode KProcess::CreateThreadLocalRegion(VAddr* out) {
+ KThreadLocalPage* tlp = nullptr;
+ VAddr tlr = 0;
-VAddr KProcess::CreateTLSRegion() {
- KScopedSchedulerLock lock(kernel);
- if (auto tls_page_iter{FindTLSPageWithAvailableSlots(tls_pages)};
- tls_page_iter != tls_pages.cend()) {
- return *tls_page_iter->ReserveSlot();
- }
+ // See if we can get a region from a partially used TLP.
+ {
+ KScopedSchedulerLock sl{kernel};
+
+ if (auto it = partially_used_tlp_tree.begin(); it != partially_used_tlp_tree.end()) {
+ tlr = it->Reserve();
+ ASSERT(tlr != 0);
+
+ if (it->IsAllUsed()) {
+ tlp = std::addressof(*it);
+ partially_used_tlp_tree.erase(it);
+ fully_used_tlp_tree.insert(*tlp);
+ }
- Page* const tls_page_ptr{kernel.GetUserSlabHeapPages().Allocate()};
- ASSERT(tls_page_ptr);
+ *out = tlr;
+ return ResultSuccess;
+ }
+ }
- const VAddr start{page_table->GetKernelMapRegionStart()};
- const VAddr size{page_table->GetKernelMapRegionEnd() - start};
- const PAddr tls_map_addr{kernel.System().DeviceMemory().GetPhysicalAddr(tls_page_ptr)};
- const VAddr tls_page_addr{page_table
- ->AllocateAndMapMemory(1, PageSize, true, start, size / PageSize,
- KMemoryState::ThreadLocal,
- KMemoryPermission::UserReadWrite,
- tls_map_addr)
- .ValueOr(0)};
+ // Allocate a new page.
+ tlp = KThreadLocalPage::Allocate(kernel);
+ R_UNLESS(tlp != nullptr, ResultOutOfMemory);
+ auto tlp_guard = SCOPE_GUARD({ KThreadLocalPage::Free(kernel, tlp); });
- ASSERT(tls_page_addr);
+ // Initialize the new page.
+ R_TRY(tlp->Initialize(kernel, this));
- std::memset(tls_page_ptr, 0, PageSize);
- tls_pages.emplace_back(tls_page_addr);
+ // Reserve a TLR.
+ tlr = tlp->Reserve();
+ ASSERT(tlr != 0);
- const auto reserve_result{tls_pages.back().ReserveSlot()};
- ASSERT(reserve_result.has_value());
+ // Insert into our tree.
+ {
+ KScopedSchedulerLock sl{kernel};
+ if (tlp->IsAllUsed()) {
+ fully_used_tlp_tree.insert(*tlp);
+ } else {
+ partially_used_tlp_tree.insert(*tlp);
+ }
+ }
- return *reserve_result;
+ // We succeeded!
+ tlp_guard.Cancel();
+ *out = tlr;
+ return ResultSuccess;
}
-void KProcess::FreeTLSRegion(VAddr tls_address) {
- KScopedSchedulerLock lock(kernel);
- const VAddr aligned_address = Common::AlignDown(tls_address, Core::Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
- auto iter =
- std::find_if(tls_pages.begin(), tls_pages.end(), [aligned_address](const auto& page) {
- return page.GetBaseAddress() == aligned_address;
- });
+ResultCode KProcess::DeleteThreadLocalRegion(VAddr addr) {
+ KThreadLocalPage* page_to_free = nullptr;
+
+ // Release the region.
+ {
+ KScopedSchedulerLock sl{kernel};
+
+ // Try to find the page in the partially used list.
+ auto it = partially_used_tlp_tree.find_key(Common::AlignDown(addr, PageSize));
+ if (it == partially_used_tlp_tree.end()) {
+ // If we don't find it, it has to be in the fully used list.
+ it = fully_used_tlp_tree.find_key(Common::AlignDown(addr, PageSize));
+ R_UNLESS(it != fully_used_tlp_tree.end(), ResultInvalidAddress);
+
+ // Release the region.
+ it->Release(addr);
+
+ // Move the page out of the fully used list.
+ KThreadLocalPage* tlp = std::addressof(*it);
+ fully_used_tlp_tree.erase(it);
+ if (tlp->IsAllFree()) {
+ page_to_free = tlp;
+ } else {
+ partially_used_tlp_tree.insert(*tlp);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Release the region.
+ it->Release(addr);
+
+ // Handle the all-free case.
+ KThreadLocalPage* tlp = std::addressof(*it);
+ if (tlp->IsAllFree()) {
+ partially_used_tlp_tree.erase(it);
+ page_to_free = tlp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If we should free the page it was in, do so.
+ if (page_to_free != nullptr) {
+ page_to_free->Finalize();
- // Something has gone very wrong if we're freeing a region
- // with no actual page available.
- ASSERT(iter != tls_pages.cend());
+ KThreadLocalPage::Free(kernel, page_to_free);
+ }
- iter->ReleaseSlot(tls_address);
+ return ResultSuccess;
}
void KProcess::LoadModule(CodeSet code_set, VAddr base_addr) {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.h
index cf1b67428..5ed0f2d83 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_condition_variable.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_handle_table.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_synchronization_object.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_thread_local_page.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_worker_task.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/process_capability.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/slab_helpers.h"
@@ -362,10 +363,10 @@ public:
// Thread-local storage management
// Marks the next available region as used and returns the address of the slot.
- [[nodiscard]] VAddr CreateTLSRegion();
+ [[nodiscard]] ResultCode CreateThreadLocalRegion(VAddr* out);
// Frees a used TLS slot identified by the given address
- void FreeTLSRegion(VAddr tls_address);
+ ResultCode DeleteThreadLocalRegion(VAddr addr);
private:
void PinThread(s32 core_id, KThread* thread) {
@@ -413,13 +414,6 @@ private:
/// The ideal CPU core for this process, threads are scheduled on this core by default.
u8 ideal_core = 0;
- /// The Thread Local Storage area is allocated as processes create threads,
- /// each TLS area is 0x200 bytes, so one page (0x1000) is split up in 8 parts, and each part
- /// holds the TLS for a specific thread. This vector contains which parts are in use for each
- /// page as a bitmask.
- /// This vector will grow as more pages are allocated for new threads.
- std::vector<TLSPage> tls_pages;
-
/// Contains the parsed process capability descriptors.
ProcessCapabilities capabilities;
@@ -482,6 +476,12 @@ private:
KThread* exception_thread{};
KLightLock state_lock;
+
+ using TLPTree =
+ Common::IntrusiveRedBlackTreeBaseTraits<KThreadLocalPage>::TreeType<KThreadLocalPage>;
+ using TLPIterator = TLPTree::iterator;
+ TLPTree fully_used_tlp_tree;
+ TLPTree partially_used_tlp_tree;
};
} // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.cpp
index 736f39e91..ba7f72c6b 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.cpp
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ ResultCode KThread::Initialize(KThreadFunction func, uintptr_t arg, VAddr user_s
if (owner != nullptr) {
// Setup the TLS, if needed.
if (type == ThreadType::User) {
- tls_address = owner->CreateTLSRegion();
+ R_TRY(owner->CreateThreadLocalRegion(std::addressof(tls_address)));
}
parent = owner;
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ void KThread::Finalize() {
// If the thread has a local region, delete it.
if (tls_address != 0) {
- parent->FreeTLSRegion(tls_address);
+ ASSERT(parent->DeleteThreadLocalRegion(tls_address).IsSuccess());
}
// Release any waiters.