// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2015 Citra Emulator Project / 2022 Yuzu Emulator
// Project Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <array>
#include <cstring>
#include <span>
#include "common/bit_util.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "common/x64/cpu_detect.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#else
#if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
// clang-format off
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
// clang-format on
#endif
static inline void __cpuidex(const std::span<u32, 4> info, u32 function_id, u32 subfunction_id) {
#if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
// Despite the name, this is just do_cpuid() with ECX as second input.
cpuid_count((u_int)function_id, (u_int)subfunction_id, (u_int*)info);
#else
info[0] = function_id; // eax
info[2] = subfunction_id; // ecx
__asm__("cpuid"
: "=a"(info[0]), "=b"(info[1]), "=c"(info[2]), "=d"(info[3])
: "a"(function_id), "c"(subfunction_id));
#endif
}
static inline void __cpuid(const std::span<u32, 4> info, u32 function_id) {
return __cpuidex(info, function_id, 0);
}
#define _XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK 0
static inline u64 _xgetbv(u32 index) {
u32 eax, edx;
__asm__ __volatile__("xgetbv" : "=a"(eax), "=d"(edx) : "c"(index));
return ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;
}
#endif // _MSC_VER
namespace Common {
// Detects the various CPU features
static CPUCaps Detect() {
CPUCaps caps = {};
// Assumes the CPU supports the CPUID instruction. Those that don't would likely not support
// yuzu at all anyway
std::array<u32, 4> cpu_id;
std::memset(caps.brand_string, 0, sizeof(caps.brand_string));
// Detect CPU's CPUID capabilities and grab CPU string
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000000);
u32 max_std_fn = cpu_id[0]; // EAX
std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[0], &cpu_id[1], sizeof(u32));
std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[4], &cpu_id[3], sizeof(u32));
std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[8], &cpu_id[2], sizeof(u32));
if (cpu_id[1] == 0x756e6547 && cpu_id[2] == 0x6c65746e && cpu_id[3] == 0x49656e69)
caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Intel;
else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x68747541 && cpu_id[2] == 0x444d4163 && cpu_id[3] == 0x69746e65)
caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::AMD;
else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x6f677948 && cpu_id[2] == 0x656e6975 && cpu_id[3] == 0x6e65476e)
caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Hygon;
else
caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Unknown;
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000000);
u32 max_ex_fn = cpu_id[0];
// Set reasonable default brand string even if brand string not available
std::strcpy(caps.cpu_string, caps.brand_string);
// Detect family and other miscellaneous features
if (max_std_fn >= 1) {
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000001);
caps.sse = Common::Bit<25>(cpu_id[3]);
caps.sse2 = Common::Bit<26>(cpu_id[3]);
caps.sse3 = Common::Bit<0>(cpu_id[2]);
caps.ssse3 = Common::Bit<9>(cpu_id[2]);
caps.sse4_1 = Common::Bit<19>(cpu_id[2]);
caps.sse4_2 = Common::Bit<20>(cpu_id[2]);
caps.aes = Common::Bit<25>(cpu_id[2]);
// AVX support requires 3 separate checks:
// - Is the AVX bit set in CPUID?
// - Is the XSAVE bit set in CPUID?
// - XGETBV result has the XCR bit set.
if (Common::Bit<28>(cpu_id[2]) && Common::Bit<27>(cpu_id[2])) {
if ((_xgetbv(_XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) & 0x6) == 0x6) {
caps.avx = true;
if (Common::Bit<12>(cpu_id[2]))
caps.fma = true;
}
}
if (max_std_fn >= 7) {
__cpuidex(cpu_id, 0x00000007, 0x00000000);
// Can't enable AVX2 unless the XSAVE/XGETBV checks above passed
caps.avx2 = caps.avx && Common::Bit<5>(cpu_id[1]);
caps.bmi1 = Common::Bit<3>(cpu_id[1]);
caps.bmi2 = Common::Bit<8>(cpu_id[1]);
// Checks for AVX512F, AVX512CD, AVX512VL, AVX512DQ, AVX512BW (Intel Skylake-X/SP)
if (Common::Bit<16>(cpu_id[1]) && Common::Bit<28>(cpu_id[1]) &&
Common::Bit<31>(cpu_id[1]) && Common::Bit<17>(cpu_id[1]) &&
Common::Bit<30>(cpu_id[1])) {
caps.avx512 = caps.avx2;
}
}
}
if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000004) {
// Extract CPU model string
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000002);
std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000003);
std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 16, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000004);
std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 32, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
}
if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000001) {
// Check for more features
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000001);
caps.fma4 = Common::Bit<16>(cpu_id[2]);
}
if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000007) {
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000007);
caps.invariant_tsc = Common::Bit<8>(cpu_id[3]);
}
if (max_std_fn >= 0x16) {
__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x16);
caps.base_frequency = cpu_id[0];
caps.max_frequency = cpu_id[1];
caps.bus_frequency = cpu_id[2];
}
return caps;
}
const CPUCaps& GetCPUCaps() {
static CPUCaps caps = Detect();
return caps;
}
} // namespace Common