From 8f2b642415a488064e214a1a6428fec422dd8374 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lectem Date: Mon, 26 Dec 2016 13:39:45 +0100 Subject: IPC helpers --- src/core/CMakeLists.txt | 1 + src/core/hle/ipc.h | 111 ++++++++++--------- src/core/hle/ipc_helpers.h | 259 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 323 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/core/hle/ipc_helpers.h (limited to 'src/core') diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt index 3621449b3..c33555bd5 100644 --- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ set(HEADERS hle/config_mem.h hle/function_wrappers.h hle/ipc.h + hle/ipc_helpers.h hle/applets/applet.h hle/applets/erreula.h hle/applets/mii_selector.h diff --git a/src/core/hle/ipc.h b/src/core/hle/ipc.h index 4e094faa7..4f7e5d050 100644 --- a/src/core/hle/ipc.h +++ b/src/core/hle/ipc.h @@ -18,12 +18,26 @@ static const int kCommandHeaderOffset = 0x80; ///< Offset into command buffer of * the thread's TLS to an intermediate buffer in kernel memory, and then copied again to * the service handler process' memory. * @param offset Optional offset into command buffer + * @param offset Optional offset into command buffer (in bytes) * @return Pointer to command buffer */ inline u32* GetCommandBuffer(const int offset = 0) { return (u32*)Memory::GetPointer(GetCurrentThread()->GetTLSAddress() + kCommandHeaderOffset + offset); } + +static const int kStaticBuffersOffset = + 0x100; ///< Offset into static buffers, relative to command buffer header + +/** + * Returns a pointer to the static buffers area in the current thread's TLS + * TODO(Subv): cf. GetCommandBuffer + * @param offset Optional offset into static buffers area (in bytes) + * @return Pointer to static buffers area + */ +inline u32* GetStaticBuffers(const int offset = 0) { + return GetCommandBuffer(kStaticBuffersOffset + offset); +} } namespace IPC { @@ -40,35 +54,34 @@ enum DescriptorType : u32 { CallingPid = 0x20, }; -/** - * @brief Creates a command header to be used for IPC - * @param command_id ID of the command to create a header for. - * @param normal_params Size of the normal parameters in words. Up to 63. - * @param translate_params_size Size of the translate parameters in words. Up to 63. - * @return The created IPC header. - * - * Normal parameters are sent directly to the process while the translate parameters might go - * through modifications and checks by the kernel. - * The translate parameters are described by headers generated with the IPC::*Desc functions. - * - * @note While #normal_params is equivalent to the number of normal parameters, - * #translate_params_size includes the size occupied by the translate parameters headers. - */ -constexpr u32 MakeHeader(u16 command_id, unsigned int normal_params, - unsigned int translate_params_size) { - return (u32(command_id) << 16) | ((u32(normal_params) & 0x3F) << 6) | - (u32(translate_params_size) & 0x3F); -} - union Header { u32 raw; BitField<0, 6, u32> translate_params_size; - BitField<6, 6, u32> normal_params; + BitField<6, 6, u32> normal_params_size; BitField<16, 16, u32> command_id; }; -inline Header ParseHeader(u32 header) { - return {header}; +/** +* @brief Creates a command header to be used for IPC +* @param command_id ID of the command to create a header for. +* @param normal_params_size Size of the normal parameters in words. Up to 63. +* @param translate_params_size Size of the translate parameters in words. Up to 63. +* @return The created IPC header. +* +* Normal parameters are sent directly to the process while the translate parameters might go +* through modifications and checks by the kernel. +* The translate parameters are described by headers generated with the IPC::*Desc functions. +* +* @note While #normal_params_size is equivalent to the number of normal parameters, +* #translate_params_size includes the size occupied by the translate parameters headers. +*/ +inline u32 MakeHeader(u16 command_id, unsigned int normal_params_size, + unsigned int translate_params_size) { + Header header; + header.command_id.Assign(command_id); + header.normal_params_size.Assign(normal_params_size); + header.translate_params_size.Assign(translate_params_size); + return header.raw; } constexpr u32 MoveHandleDesc(u32 num_handles = 1) { @@ -83,7 +96,7 @@ constexpr u32 CallingPidDesc() { return CallingPid; } -constexpr bool isHandleDescriptor(u32 descriptor) { +constexpr bool IsHandleDescriptor(u32 descriptor) { return (descriptor & 0xF) == 0x0; } @@ -91,30 +104,31 @@ constexpr u32 HandleNumberFromDesc(u32 handle_descriptor) { return (handle_descriptor >> 26) + 1; } -constexpr u32 StaticBufferDesc(u32 size, u8 buffer_id) { - return StaticBuffer | (size << 14) | ((buffer_id & 0xF) << 10); -} - union StaticBufferDescInfo { u32 raw; + BitField<0, 4, u32> descriptor_type; BitField<10, 4, u32> buffer_id; BitField<14, 18, u32> size; }; -inline StaticBufferDescInfo ParseStaticBufferDesc(const u32 desc) { - return {desc}; +inline u32 StaticBufferDesc(u32 size, u8 buffer_id) { + StaticBufferDescInfo info; + info.descriptor_type.Assign(StaticBuffer); + info.buffer_id.Assign(buffer_id); + info.size.Assign(size); + return info.raw; } /** - * @brief Creates a header describing a buffer to be sent over PXI. - * @param size Size of the buffer. Max 0x00FFFFFF. - * @param buffer_id The Id of the buffer. Max 0xF. - * @param is_read_only true if the buffer is read-only. If false, the buffer is considered to have - * read-write access. - * @return The created PXI buffer header. - * - * The next value is a phys-address of a table located in the BASE memregion. - */ +* @brief Creates a header describing a buffer to be sent over PXI. +* @param size Size of the buffer. Max 0x00FFFFFF. +* @param buffer_id The Id of the buffer. Max 0xF. +* @param is_read_only true if the buffer is read-only. If false, the buffer is considered to have +* read-write access. +* @return The created PXI buffer header. +* +* The next value is a phys-address of a table located in the BASE memregion. +*/ inline u32 PXIBufferDesc(u32 size, unsigned buffer_id, bool is_read_only) { u32 type = PXIBuffer; if (is_read_only) @@ -122,29 +136,30 @@ inline u32 PXIBufferDesc(u32 size, unsigned buffer_id, bool is_read_only) { return type | (size << 8) | ((buffer_id & 0xF) << 4); } -enum MappedBufferPermissions { +enum MappedBufferPermissions : u32 { R = 1, W = 2, RW = R | W, }; -constexpr u32 MappedBufferDesc(u32 size, MappedBufferPermissions perms) { - return MappedBuffer | (size << 4) | (u32(perms) << 1); -} - union MappedBufferDescInfo { u32 raw; - BitField<4, 28, u32> size; + BitField<0, 4, u32> flags; BitField<1, 2, MappedBufferPermissions> perms; + BitField<4, 28, u32> size; }; -inline MappedBufferDescInfo ParseMappedBufferDesc(const u32 desc) { - return {desc}; +inline u32 MappedBufferDesc(u32 size, MappedBufferPermissions perms) { + MappedBufferDescInfo info; + info.flags.Assign(MappedBuffer); + info.perms.Assign(perms); + info.size.Assign(size); + return info.raw; } inline DescriptorType GetDescriptorType(u32 descriptor) { // Note: Those checks must be done in this order - if (isHandleDescriptor(descriptor)) + if (IsHandleDescriptor(descriptor)) return (DescriptorType)(descriptor & 0x30); // handle the fact that the following descriptors can have rights diff --git a/src/core/hle/ipc_helpers.h b/src/core/hle/ipc_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6089c39c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/core/hle/ipc_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,259 @@ +// Copyright 2016 Citra Emulator Project +// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version +// Refer to the license.txt file included. + +#pragma once +#include "core/hle/ipc.h" +#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h" + +namespace IPC { + +class RequestHelperBase { +protected: + u32* cmdbuf; + ptrdiff_t index = 1; + Header header; + +public: + RequestHelperBase(u32* command_buffer, Header command_header) + : cmdbuf(command_buffer), header(command_header) {} + + /// Returns the total size of the request in words + size_t TotalSize() const { + return 1 /* command header */ + header.normal_params_size + header.translate_params_size; + } + + void ValidateHeader() { + DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(index == TotalSize(), "Operations do not match the header (cmd 0x%x)", + header.raw); + } +}; + +class RequestBuilder : public RequestHelperBase { +public: + RequestBuilder(u32* command_buffer, Header command_header) + : RequestHelperBase(command_buffer, command_header) { + cmdbuf[0] = header.raw; + } + explicit RequestBuilder(u32* command_buffer, u32 command_header) + : RequestBuilder(command_buffer, Header{command_header}) {} + RequestBuilder(u32* command_buffer, u16 command_id, unsigned normal_params_size, + unsigned translate_params_size) + : RequestBuilder(command_buffer, + MakeHeader(command_id, normal_params_size, translate_params_size)) {} + + // Validate on destruction, as there shouldn't be any case where we don't want it + ~RequestBuilder() { + ValidateHeader(); + } + + template + void Push(T value); + + template <> + void Push(u32); + + template + void Push(First first_value, const Other&... other_values) { + Push(first_value); + Push(other_values...); + } + + /** + * @brief Copies the content of the given trivially copyable class to the buffer as a normal + * param + * @note: The input class must be correctly packed/padded to fit hardware layout. + */ + template + void PushRaw(const T& value) { + static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable(), "Raw types should be trivially copyable"); + std::memcpy(cmdbuf + index, &value, sizeof(T)); + index += (sizeof(T) + 3) / 4; // round up to word length + } + + // TODO : ensure that translate params are added after all regular params + template + void PushCopyHandles(H... handles) { + Push(CopyHandleDesc(sizeof...(H))); + Push(static_cast(handles)...); + } + + template + void PushMoveHandles(H... handles) { + Push(MoveHandleDesc(sizeof...(H))); + Push(static_cast(handles)...); + } + + void PushCurrentPIDHandle() { + Push(CallingPidDesc()); + Push(0); + } + + void PushStaticBuffer(VAddr buffer_vaddr, u32 size, u8 buffer_id) { + Push(StaticBufferDesc(size, buffer_id)); + Push(buffer_vaddr); + } + + void PushMappedBuffer(VAddr buffer_vaddr, u32 size, MappedBufferPermissions perms) { + Push(MappedBufferDesc(size, perms)); + Push(buffer_vaddr); + } +}; + +class RequestParser : public RequestHelperBase { +public: + RequestParser(u32* command_buffer, Header command_header) + : RequestHelperBase(command_buffer, command_header) {} + explicit RequestParser(u32* command_buffer, u32 command_header) + : RequestParser(command_buffer, Header{command_header}) {} + RequestParser(u32* command_buffer, u16 command_id, unsigned normal_params_size, + unsigned translate_params_size) + : RequestParser(command_buffer, + MakeHeader(command_id, normal_params_size, translate_params_size)) {} + + RequestBuilder MakeBuilder(u32 normal_params_size, u32 translate_params_size, + bool validateHeader = true) { + if (validateHeader) + ValidateHeader(); + Header builderHeader{ + MakeHeader(header.command_id, normal_params_size, translate_params_size)}; + return {cmdbuf, builderHeader}; + } + + template + T Pop(); + + template <> + u32 Pop(); + + template + void Pop(T& value) { + value = Pop(); + } + + template + void Pop(First& first_value, Other&... other_values) { + first_value = Pop(); + Pop(other_values...); + } + + Kernel::Handle PopHandle() { + const u32 handle_descriptor = Pop(); + DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(IsHandleDescriptor(handle_descriptor), + "Tried to pop handle(s) but the descriptor is not a handle descriptor"); + DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(HandleNumberFromDesc(handle_descriptor) == 1, + "Descriptor indicates that there isn't exactly one handle"); + return Pop(); + } + + template + void PopHandles(H&... handles) { + const u32 handle_descriptor = Pop(); + const int handles_number = sizeof...(H); + DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(IsHandleDescriptor(handle_descriptor), + "Tried to pop handle(s) but the descriptor is not a handle descriptor"); + DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(handles_number == HandleNumberFromDesc(handle_descriptor), + "Number of handles doesn't match the descriptor"); + Pop(static_cast(handles)...); + } + + /** + * @brief Pops the static buffer vaddr + * @return The virtual address of the buffer + * @param[out] data_size If non-null, the pointed value will be set to the size of the data + * @param[out] useStaticBuffersToGetVaddr Indicates if we should read the vaddr from the static + * buffers (which is the correct thing to do, but no service presently implement it) instead of + * using the same value as the process who sent the request + * given by the source process + * + * Static buffers must be set up before any IPC request using those is sent. + * It is the duty of the process (usually services) to allocate and set up the receiving static + * buffer information + * Please note that the setup uses virtual addresses. + */ + VAddr PopStaticBuffer(size_t* data_size = nullptr, bool useStaticBuffersToGetVaddr = false) { + const u32 sbuffer_descriptor = Pop(); + StaticBufferDescInfo bufferInfo{sbuffer_descriptor}; + if (data_size != nullptr) + *data_size = bufferInfo.size; + if (!useStaticBuffersToGetVaddr) + return Pop(); + else { + ASSERT_MSG(0, "remove the assert if multiprocess/IPC translation are implemented."); + // The buffer has already been copied to the static buffer by the kernel during + // translation + Pop(); // Pop the calling process buffer address + // and get the vaddr from the static buffers + return cmdbuf[(0x100 >> 2) + bufferInfo.buffer_id * 2 + 1]; + } + } + + /** + * @brief Pops the mapped buffer vaddr + * @return The virtual address of the buffer + * @param[out] data_size If non-null, the pointed value will be set to the size of the data + * given by the source process + * @param[out] buffer_perms If non-null, the pointed value will be set to the permissions of the + * buffer + */ + VAddr PopMappedBuffer(size_t* data_size = nullptr, + MappedBufferPermissions* buffer_perms = nullptr) { + const u32 sbuffer_descriptor = Pop(); + MappedBufferDescInfo bufferInfo{sbuffer_descriptor}; + if (data_size != nullptr) + *data_size = bufferInfo.size; + if (buffer_perms != nullptr) + *buffer_perms = bufferInfo.perms; + return Pop(); + } + + /** + * @brief Reads the next normal parameters as a struct, by copying it + * @note: The output class must be correctly packed/padded to fit hardware layout. + */ + template + void PopRaw(T& value) { + static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable(), "Raw types should be trivially copyable"); + std::memcpy(&value, cmdbuf + index, sizeof(T)); + index += (sizeof(T) + 3) / 4; // round up to word length + } +}; + +/// Pop /// + +template <> +inline u32 RequestParser::Pop() { + return cmdbuf[index++]; +} + +template <> +inline u64 RequestParser::Pop() { + const u64 lsw = Pop(); + const u64 msw = Pop(); + return msw << 32 | lsw; +} + +template <> +inline ResultCode RequestParser::Pop() { + return ResultCode{Pop()}; +} + +/// Push /// + +template <> +inline void RequestBuilder::Push(u32 value) { + cmdbuf[index++] = value; +} + +template <> +inline void RequestBuilder::Push(u64 value) { + Push(static_cast(value)); + Push(static_cast(value >> 32)); +} + +template <> +inline void RequestBuilder::Push(ResultCode value) { + Push(value.raw); +} + +} // namespace IPC -- cgit v1.2.3