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Diffstat (limited to 'src/input_common/motion_input.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/input_common/motion_input.cpp | 305 |
1 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/input_common/motion_input.cpp b/src/input_common/motion_input.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e89019723 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/input_common/motion_input.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ +// Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project +// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version +// Refer to the license.txt file included + +#include <random> +#include "common/math_util.h" +#include "input_common/motion_input.h" + +namespace InputCommon { + +MotionInput::MotionInput(f32 new_kp, f32 new_ki, f32 new_kd) + : kp(new_kp), ki(new_ki), kd(new_kd), quat{{0, 0, -1}, 0} {} + +void MotionInput::SetAcceleration(const Common::Vec3f& acceleration) { + accel = acceleration; +} + +void MotionInput::SetGyroscope(const Common::Vec3f& gyroscope) { + gyro = gyroscope - gyro_drift; + + // Auto adjust drift to minimize drift + if (!IsMoving(0.1f)) { + gyro_drift = (gyro_drift * 0.9999f) + (gyroscope * 0.0001f); + } + + if (gyro.Length2() < gyro_threshold) { + gyro = {}; + } else { + only_accelerometer = false; + } +} + +void MotionInput::SetQuaternion(const Common::Quaternion<f32>& quaternion) { + quat = quaternion; +} + +void MotionInput::SetGyroDrift(const Common::Vec3f& drift) { + gyro_drift = drift; +} + +void MotionInput::SetGyroThreshold(f32 threshold) { + gyro_threshold = threshold; +} + +void MotionInput::EnableReset(bool reset) { + reset_enabled = reset; +} + +void MotionInput::ResetRotations() { + rotations = {}; +} + +bool MotionInput::IsMoving(f32 sensitivity) const { + return gyro.Length() >= sensitivity || accel.Length() <= 0.9f || accel.Length() >= 1.1f; +} + +bool MotionInput::IsCalibrated(f32 sensitivity) const { + return real_error.Length() < sensitivity; +} + +void MotionInput::UpdateRotation(u64 elapsed_time) { + const f32 sample_period = elapsed_time / 1000000.0f; + if (sample_period > 0.1f) { + return; + } + rotations += gyro * sample_period; +} + +void MotionInput::UpdateOrientation(u64 elapsed_time) { + if (!IsCalibrated(0.1f)) { + ResetOrientation(); + } + // Short name local variable for readability + f32 q1 = quat.w; + f32 q2 = quat.xyz[0]; + f32 q3 = quat.xyz[1]; + f32 q4 = quat.xyz[2]; + const f32 sample_period = elapsed_time / 1000000.0f; + + // Ignore invalid elapsed time + if (sample_period > 0.1f) { + return; + } + + const auto normal_accel = accel.Normalized(); + auto rad_gyro = gyro * Common::PI * 2; + const f32 swap = rad_gyro.x; + rad_gyro.x = rad_gyro.y; + rad_gyro.y = -swap; + rad_gyro.z = -rad_gyro.z; + + // Clear gyro values if there is no gyro present + if (only_accelerometer) { + rad_gyro.x = 0; + rad_gyro.y = 0; + rad_gyro.z = 0; + } + + // Ignore drift correction if acceleration is not reliable + if (accel.Length() >= 0.75f && accel.Length() <= 1.25f) { + const f32 ax = -normal_accel.x; + const f32 ay = normal_accel.y; + const f32 az = -normal_accel.z; + + // Estimated direction of gravity + const f32 vx = 2.0f * (q2 * q4 - q1 * q3); + const f32 vy = 2.0f * (q1 * q2 + q3 * q4); + const f32 vz = q1 * q1 - q2 * q2 - q3 * q3 + q4 * q4; + + // Error is cross product between estimated direction and measured direction of gravity + const Common::Vec3f new_real_error = { + az * vx - ax * vz, + ay * vz - az * vy, + ax * vy - ay * vx, + }; + + derivative_error = new_real_error - real_error; + real_error = new_real_error; + + // Prevent integral windup + if (ki != 0.0f && !IsCalibrated(0.05f)) { + integral_error += real_error; + } else { + integral_error = {}; + } + + // Apply feedback terms + if (!only_accelerometer) { + rad_gyro += kp * real_error; + rad_gyro += ki * integral_error; + rad_gyro += kd * derivative_error; + } else { + // Give more weight to acelerometer values to compensate for the lack of gyro + rad_gyro += 35.0f * kp * real_error; + rad_gyro += 10.0f * ki * integral_error; + rad_gyro += 10.0f * kd * derivative_error; + + // Emulate gyro values for games that need them + gyro.x = -rad_gyro.y; + gyro.y = rad_gyro.x; + gyro.z = -rad_gyro.z; + UpdateRotation(elapsed_time); + } + } + + const f32 gx = rad_gyro.y; + const f32 gy = rad_gyro.x; + const f32 gz = rad_gyro.z; + + // Integrate rate of change of quaternion + const f32 pa = q2; + const f32 pb = q3; + const f32 pc = q4; + q1 = q1 + (-q2 * gx - q3 * gy - q4 * gz) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q2 = pa + (q1 * gx + pb * gz - pc * gy) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q3 = pb + (q1 * gy - pa * gz + pc * gx) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q4 = pc + (q1 * gz + pa * gy - pb * gx) * (0.5f * sample_period); + + quat.w = q1; + quat.xyz[0] = q2; + quat.xyz[1] = q3; + quat.xyz[2] = q4; + quat = quat.Normalized(); +} + +std::array<Common::Vec3f, 3> MotionInput::GetOrientation() const { + const Common::Quaternion<float> quad{ + .xyz = {-quat.xyz[1], -quat.xyz[0], -quat.w}, + .w = -quat.xyz[2], + }; + const std::array<float, 16> matrix4x4 = quad.ToMatrix(); + + return {Common::Vec3f(matrix4x4[0], matrix4x4[1], -matrix4x4[2]), + Common::Vec3f(matrix4x4[4], matrix4x4[5], -matrix4x4[6]), + Common::Vec3f(-matrix4x4[8], -matrix4x4[9], matrix4x4[10])}; +} + +Common::Vec3f MotionInput::GetAcceleration() const { + return accel; +} + +Common::Vec3f MotionInput::GetGyroscope() const { + return gyro; +} + +Common::Quaternion<f32> MotionInput::GetQuaternion() const { + return quat; +} + +Common::Vec3f MotionInput::GetRotations() const { + return rotations; +} + +Input::MotionStatus MotionInput::GetMotion() const { + const Common::Vec3f gyroscope = GetGyroscope(); + const Common::Vec3f accelerometer = GetAcceleration(); + const Common::Vec3f rotation = GetRotations(); + const std::array<Common::Vec3f, 3> orientation = GetOrientation(); + return {accelerometer, gyroscope, rotation, orientation}; +} + +Input::MotionStatus MotionInput::GetRandomMotion(int accel_magnitude, int gyro_magnitude) const { + std::random_device device; + std::mt19937 gen(device()); + std::uniform_int_distribution<s16> distribution(-1000, 1000); + const Common::Vec3f gyroscope = { + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + }; + const Common::Vec3f accelerometer = { + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + distribution(gen) * 0.001f, + }; + const Common::Vec3f rotation = {}; + const std::array<Common::Vec3f, 3> orientation = { + Common::Vec3f{1.0f, 0, 0}, + Common::Vec3f{0, 1.0f, 0}, + Common::Vec3f{0, 0, 1.0f}, + }; + return {accelerometer * accel_magnitude, gyroscope * gyro_magnitude, rotation, orientation}; +} + +void MotionInput::ResetOrientation() { + if (!reset_enabled || only_accelerometer) { + return; + } + if (!IsMoving(0.5f) && accel.z <= -0.9f) { + ++reset_counter; + if (reset_counter > 900) { + quat.w = 0; + quat.xyz[0] = 0; + quat.xyz[1] = 0; + quat.xyz[2] = -1; + SetOrientationFromAccelerometer(); + integral_error = {}; + reset_counter = 0; + } + } else { + reset_counter = 0; + } +} + +void MotionInput::SetOrientationFromAccelerometer() { + int iterations = 0; + const f32 sample_period = 0.015f; + + const auto normal_accel = accel.Normalized(); + const f32 ax = -normal_accel.x; + const f32 ay = normal_accel.y; + const f32 az = -normal_accel.z; + + while (!IsCalibrated(0.01f) && ++iterations < 100) { + // Short name local variable for readability + f32 q1 = quat.w; + f32 q2 = quat.xyz[0]; + f32 q3 = quat.xyz[1]; + f32 q4 = quat.xyz[2]; + + Common::Vec3f rad_gyro = {}; + const f32 ax = -normal_accel.x; + const f32 ay = normal_accel.y; + const f32 az = -normal_accel.z; + + // Estimated direction of gravity + const f32 vx = 2.0f * (q2 * q4 - q1 * q3); + const f32 vy = 2.0f * (q1 * q2 + q3 * q4); + const f32 vz = q1 * q1 - q2 * q2 - q3 * q3 + q4 * q4; + + // Error is cross product between estimated direction and measured direction of gravity + const Common::Vec3f new_real_error = { + az * vx - ax * vz, + ay * vz - az * vy, + ax * vy - ay * vx, + }; + + derivative_error = new_real_error - real_error; + real_error = new_real_error; + + rad_gyro += 10.0f * kp * real_error; + rad_gyro += 5.0f * ki * integral_error; + rad_gyro += 10.0f * kd * derivative_error; + + const f32 gx = rad_gyro.y; + const f32 gy = rad_gyro.x; + const f32 gz = rad_gyro.z; + + // Integrate rate of change of quaternion + const f32 pa = q2; + const f32 pb = q3; + const f32 pc = q4; + q1 = q1 + (-q2 * gx - q3 * gy - q4 * gz) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q2 = pa + (q1 * gx + pb * gz - pc * gy) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q3 = pb + (q1 * gy - pa * gz + pc * gx) * (0.5f * sample_period); + q4 = pc + (q1 * gz + pa * gy - pb * gx) * (0.5f * sample_period); + + quat.w = q1; + quat.xyz[0] = q2; + quat.xyz[1] = q3; + quat.xyz[2] = q4; + quat = quat.Normalized(); + } +} +} // namespace InputCommon |