diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/image_generator')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/image_generator/Android.bp | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.java | 394 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.mf | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/image_generator/README.md | 20 |
4 files changed, 438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/image_generator/Android.bp b/tools/image_generator/Android.bp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3f718fec5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/image_generator/Android.bp @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +// Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +java_library_host { + name: "RecoveryImageGenerator", + + manifest: "ImageGenerator.mf", + + srcs: [ + "ImageGenerator.java", + ], +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.java b/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.java new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f2262166a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.java @@ -0,0 +1,394 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package com.android.recovery.tools; + +import java.awt.Color; +import java.awt.Font; +import java.awt.FontFormatException; +import java.awt.FontMetrics; +import java.awt.Graphics2D; +import java.awt.RenderingHints; +import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; +import java.io.File; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.Comparator; +import java.util.List; +import java.util.Locale; +import java.util.Map; +import java.util.TreeMap; +import java.util.StringTokenizer; + +import javax.imageio.ImageIO; +import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; +import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; +import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; + +import org.w3c.dom.Document; +import org.w3c.dom.Node; +import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; + +/** + * Command line tool to generate the localized image for recovery mode. + */ +public class ImageGenerator { + // Initial height of the image to draw. + private static final int INITIAL_HEIGHT = 20000; + + private static final float DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE = 40; + + // This is the canvas we used to draw texts. + private BufferedImage mBufferedImage; + + // The width in pixels of our image. Once set, its value won't change. + private final int mImageWidth; + + // The current height in pixels of our image. We will adjust the value when drawing more texts. + private int mImageHeight; + + // The current vertical offset in pixels to draw the top edge of new text strings. + private int mVerticalOffset; + + // The font size to draw the texts. + private final float mFontSize; + + // The name description of the text to localize. It's used to find the translated strings in the + // resource file. + private final String mTextName; + + // The directory that contains all the needed font files (e.g. ttf, otf, ttc files). + private final String mFontDirPath; + + // An explicit map from language to the font name to use. + // The map is extracted from frameworks/base/data/fonts/fonts.xml. + // And the language-subtag-registry is found in: + // https://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry/language-subtag-registry + private static final String DEFAULT_FONT_NAME = "Roboto-Regular"; + private static final Map<String, String> LANGUAGE_TO_FONT_MAP = new TreeMap<String, String>() {{ + put("am", "NotoSansEthiopic-Regular"); + put("ar", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); + put("as", "NotoSansBengaliUI-Regular"); + put("bn", "NotoSansBengaliUI-Regular"); + put("fa", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); + put("gu", "NotoSansGujaratiUI-Regular"); + put("hi", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); + put("hy", "NotoSansArmenian-Regular"); + put("iw", "NotoSansHebrew-Regular"); + put("ja", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); + put("ka", "NotoSansGeorgian-Regular"); + put("ko", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); + put("km", "NotoSansKhmerUI-Regular"); + put("kn", "NotoSansKannadaUI-Regular"); + put("lo", "NotoSansLaoUI-Regular"); + put("ml", "NotoSansMalayalamUI-Regular"); + put("mr", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); + put("my", "NotoSansMyanmarUI-Regular"); + put("ne", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); + put("or", "NotoSansOriya-Regular"); + put("pa", "NotoSansGurmukhiUI-Regular"); + put("si", "NotoSansSinhala-Regular"); + put("ta", "NotoSansTamilUI-Regular"); + put("te", "NotoSansTeluguUI-Regular"); + put("th", "NotoSansThaiUI-Regular"); + put("ur", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); + put("zh", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); + }}; + + /** + * Exception to indicate the failure to find the translated text strings. + */ + public static class LocalizedStringNotFoundException extends Exception { + public LocalizedStringNotFoundException(String message) { + super(message); + } + + public LocalizedStringNotFoundException(String message, Throwable cause) { + super(message, cause); + } + } + + /** + * Initailizes the fields of the image image. + */ + public ImageGenerator(int imageWidth, String textName, float fontSize, String fontDirPath) { + mImageWidth = imageWidth; + mImageHeight = INITIAL_HEIGHT; + mVerticalOffset = 0; + + // Initialize the canvas with the default height. + mBufferedImage = new BufferedImage(mImageWidth, mImageHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY); + + mTextName = textName; + mFontSize = fontSize; + mFontDirPath = fontDirPath; + } + + /** + * Finds the translated text string for the given textName by parsing the resourceFile. + * Example of the xml fields: + * <resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> + * <string name="recovery_installing_security" msgid="9184031299717114342"> + * "Sicherheitsupdate wird installiert"</string> + * </resources> + * + * @param resourceFile the input resource file in xml format. + * @param textName the name description of the text. + * + * @return the string representation of the translated text. + */ + private String getTextString(File resourceFile, String textName) throws IOException, + ParserConfigurationException, org.xml.sax.SAXException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { + DocumentBuilderFactory builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); + DocumentBuilder db = builder.newDocumentBuilder(); + + Document doc = db.parse(resourceFile); + doc.getDocumentElement().normalize(); + + NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("string"); + for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) { + Node node = nodeList.item(i); + String name = node.getAttributes().getNamedItem("name").getNodeValue(); + if (name.equals(textName)) { + return node.getTextContent(); + } + } + + throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException(textName + " not found in " + + resourceFile.getName()); + } + + /** + * Constructs the locale from the name of the resource file. + */ + private Locale getLocaleFromFilename(String filename) throws IOException { + // Gets the locale string by trimming the top "values-". + String localeString = filename.substring(7); + if (localeString.matches("[A-Za-z]+")) { + return Locale.forLanguageTag(localeString); + } + if (localeString.matches("[A-Za-z]+-r[A-Za-z]+")) { + // "${Language}-r${Region}". e.g. en-rGB + String[] tokens = localeString.split("-r"); + return Locale.forLanguageTag(String.join("-", tokens)); + } + if (localeString.startsWith("b+")) { + // The special case of b+sr+Latn, which has the form "b+${Language}+${ScriptName}" + String[] tokens = localeString.substring(2).split("\\+"); + return Locale.forLanguageTag(String.join("-", tokens)); + } + + throw new IOException("Unrecognized locale string " + localeString); + } + + /** + * Iterates over the xml files in the format of values-$LOCALE/strings.xml under the resource + * directory and collect the translated text. + * + * @param resourcePath the path to the resource directory + * + * @return a map with the locale as key, and translated text as value + * + * @throws LocalizedStringNotFoundException if we cannot find the translated text for the given + * locale + **/ + public Map<Locale, String> readLocalizedStringFromXmls(String resourcePath) throws + IOException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { + File resourceDir = new File(resourcePath); + if (!resourceDir.isDirectory()) { + throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException(resourcePath + " is not a directory."); + } + + Map<Locale, String> result = + new TreeMap<Locale, String>(Comparator.comparing(Locale::toLanguageTag)); + + // Find all the localized resource subdirectories in the format of values-$LOCALE + String[] nameList = resourceDir.list( + (File file, String name) -> name.startsWith("values-")); + for (String name : nameList) { + File textFile = new File(resourcePath, name + "/strings.xml"); + String localizedText; + try { + localizedText = getTextString(textFile, mTextName); + } catch (IOException | ParserConfigurationException | org.xml.sax.SAXException e) { + throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException( + "Failed to read the translated text for locale " + name, e); + } + + Locale locale = getLocaleFromFilename(name); + // Removes the double quotation mark from the text. + result.put(locale, localizedText.substring(1, localizedText.length() - 1)); + } + + return result; + } + + /** + * Returns a font object associated given the given locale + * + * @throws IOException if the font file fails to open + * @throws FontFormatException if the font file doesn't have the expected format + */ + private Font loadFontsByLocale(String language) throws IOException, FontFormatException { + String fontName = LANGUAGE_TO_FONT_MAP.getOrDefault(language, DEFAULT_FONT_NAME); + String[] suffixes = {".otf", ".ttf", ".ttc"}; + for (String suffix : suffixes ) { + File fontFile = new File(mFontDirPath, fontName + suffix); + if (fontFile.isFile()) { + return Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, fontFile).deriveFont(mFontSize); + } + } + + throw new IOException("Can not find the font file " + fontName + " for language " + language); + } + + /** + * Separates the text string by spaces and wraps it by words. + **/ + private List<String> wrapTextByWords(String text, FontMetrics metrics) { + List<String> wrappedText = new ArrayList<>(); + StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(text, " \n"); + + StringBuilder line = new StringBuilder(); + while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { + String token = st.nextToken(); + if (metrics.stringWidth(line + token + " ") > mImageWidth) { + wrappedText.add(line.toString()); + line = new StringBuilder(); + } + line.append(token).append(" "); + } + wrappedText.add(line.toString()); + + return wrappedText; + } + + /** + * Wraps the text with a maximum of mImageWidth pixels per line. + * + * @param text the string representation of text to wrap + * @param metrics the metrics of the Font used to draw the text; it gives the width in pixels of + * the text given its string representation + * + * @return a list of strings with their width smaller than mImageWidth pixels + */ + private List<String> wrapText(String text, FontMetrics metrics) { + // TODO(xunchang) handle other cases of text wrapping + // 1. RTL languages: "ar"(Arabic), "fa"(Persian), "he"(Hebrew), "iw"(Hebrew), "ur"(Urdu) + // 2. Language uses characters: CJK, "lo"(lao), "km"(khmer) + + return wrapTextByWords(text, metrics); + } + + /** + * Draws the text string on the canvas for given locale. + * + * @param text the string to draw on canvas + * @param locale the current locale tag of the string to draw + * + * @throws IOException if we cannot find the corresponding font file for the given locale. + * @throws FontFormatException if we failed to load the font file for the given locale. + */ + private void drawText(String text, Locale locale) throws IOException, FontFormatException { + Graphics2D graphics = mBufferedImage.createGraphics(); + graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE); + graphics.setRenderingHint( + RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_GASP); + graphics.setFont(loadFontsByLocale(locale.getLanguage())); + + System.out.println("Drawing text for locale " + locale + " text " + text); + + FontMetrics fontMetrics = graphics.getFontMetrics(); + List<String> wrappedText = wrapTextByWords(text, fontMetrics); + for (String line : wrappedText) { + int lineHeight = fontMetrics.getHeight(); + // Doubles the height of the image if we are short of space. + if (mVerticalOffset + lineHeight >= mImageHeight) { + resizeHeight(mImageHeight * 2); + } + + // Draws the text at mVerticalOffset and increments the offset with line space. + int baseLine = mVerticalOffset + lineHeight - fontMetrics.getDescent(); + graphics.drawString(line, 0, baseLine); + mVerticalOffset += lineHeight; + } + } + + /** + * Redraws the image with the new height. + * + * @param height the new height of the image in pixels. + */ + private void resizeHeight(int height) { + BufferedImage resizedImage = + new BufferedImage(mImageWidth, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY); + Graphics2D graphic = resizedImage.createGraphics(); + graphic.drawImage(mBufferedImage, 0, 0, null); + graphic.dispose(); + + mBufferedImage = resizedImage; + mImageHeight = height; + } + + /** + * This function draws the font characters and saves the result to outputPath. + * + * @param localizedTextMap a map from locale to its translated text string + * @param outputPath the path to write the generated image file. + * + * @throws FontFormatException if there's a format error in one of the font file + * @throws IOException if we cannot find the font file for one of the locale, or we failed to + * write the image file. + */ + public void generateImage(Map<Locale, String> localizedTextMap, String outputPath) throws + FontFormatException, IOException { + for (Locale locale : localizedTextMap.keySet()) { + // TODO(xunchang) reprocess the locales for the same language and make the last locale the + // catch-all type. e.g. "zh-CN, zh-HK, zh-TW" will become "zh-CN, zh-HK, zh" + // Or maybe we don't need to support these variants? + drawText(localizedTextMap.get(locale), locale); + } + + // TODO(xunchang) adjust the width to save some space if all texts are smaller than imageWidth. + resizeHeight(mVerticalOffset); + ImageIO.write(mBufferedImage, "png", new File(outputPath)); + } + + public static void printUsage() { + System.out.println("Usage: java -jar path_to_jar imageWidth textName fontDirectory" + + " resourceDirectory outputFilename"); + } + + public static void main(String[] args) throws NumberFormatException, IOException, + FontFormatException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { + if (args.length != 5) { + printUsage(); + System.err.println("We expect 5 arguments, get " + args.length); + System.exit(1); + } + + // TODO(xunchang) switch to commandline parser + int imageWidth = Integer.parseUnsignedInt(args[0]); + + ImageGenerator imageGenerator = + new ImageGenerator(imageWidth, args[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, args[2]); + + Map<Locale, String> localizedStringMap = + imageGenerator.readLocalizedStringFromXmls(args[3]); + imageGenerator.generateImage(localizedStringMap, args[4]); + } +} + diff --git a/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.mf b/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.mf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17712d129 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/image_generator/ImageGenerator.mf @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Main-Class: com.android.recovery.tools.ImageGenerator diff --git a/tools/image_generator/README.md b/tools/image_generator/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..22e32f6ce --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/image_generator/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +Recovery Image Generator +------------------------- + +This program uses java.awt.Graphics2D to generate the background text files used +under recovery mode. And thus we don't need to do the manual work by running +emulators with different dpi. + +# Usage: + `java -jar path_to_jar imageWidth textName fontDirectory resourceDirectory outputFilename` + +# Description of the parameters: +1. `imageWidth`: The number of pixels per line; and the text strings will be + wrapped accordingly. +2. `textName`: The description of the text string, e.g. "recovery_erasing", + "recovery_installing_security" +3. `fontDirectory`: The directory that contains all the support .ttf | .ttc + files, e.g. $OUT/system/fonts/ +4. `resourceDirectory`: The resource directory that contains all the translated + strings in xml format, e.g. bootable/recovery/tools/recovery_l10n/res/ +5. `outputFilename`: Path to the generated image. |