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Diffstat (limited to 'mtp/ffs/MtpFfsHandle.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | mtp/ffs/MtpFfsHandle.cpp | 674 |
1 files changed, 674 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mtp/ffs/MtpFfsHandle.cpp b/mtp/ffs/MtpFfsHandle.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..01b6f2edb --- /dev/null +++ b/mtp/ffs/MtpFfsHandle.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#include <android-base/logging.h> +#include <android-base/properties.h> +#include <asyncio/AsyncIO.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <memory> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/eventfd.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/poll.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "PosixAsyncIO.h" +#include "MtpDescriptors.h" +#include "MtpFfsHandle.h" +#include "mtp.h" +#include "MtpDebug.h" + +namespace { + +constexpr unsigned AIO_BUFS_MAX = 128; +constexpr unsigned AIO_BUF_LEN = 16384; + +constexpr unsigned FFS_NUM_EVENTS = 5; + +constexpr unsigned MAX_FILE_CHUNK_SIZE = AIO_BUFS_MAX * AIO_BUF_LEN; + +constexpr uint32_t MAX_MTP_FILE_SIZE = 0xFFFFFFFF; + +struct timespec ZERO_TIMEOUT = { 0, 0 }; + +struct mtp_device_status { + uint16_t wLength; + uint16_t wCode; +}; + +} // anonymous namespace + +int MtpFfsHandle::getPacketSize(int ffs_fd) { + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor desc; + if (ioctl(ffs_fd, FUNCTIONFS_ENDPOINT_DESC, reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(&desc))) { + MTPE("Could not get FFS bulk-in descriptor\n"); + return MAX_PACKET_SIZE_HS; + } else { + return desc.wMaxPacketSize; + } +} + +MtpFfsHandle::MtpFfsHandle(int controlFd) { + mControl.reset(controlFd); +} + +MtpFfsHandle::~MtpFfsHandle() {} + +void MtpFfsHandle::closeEndpoints() { + mIntr.reset(); + mBulkIn.reset(); + mBulkOut.reset(); +} + +bool MtpFfsHandle::openEndpoints(bool ptp) { + if (mBulkIn < 0) { + mBulkIn.reset(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(ptp ? FFS_PTP_EP_IN : FFS_MTP_EP_IN, O_RDWR))); + if (mBulkIn < 0) { + MTPE("cannot open bulk in ep\n"); + return false; + } + } + + if (mBulkOut < 0) { + mBulkOut.reset(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(ptp ? FFS_PTP_EP_OUT : FFS_MTP_EP_OUT, O_RDWR))); + if (mBulkOut < 0) { + MTPE("cannot open bulk out ep\n"); + return false; + } + } + + if (mIntr < 0) { + mIntr.reset(TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(ptp ? FFS_PTP_EP_INTR : FFS_MTP_EP_INTR, O_RDWR))); + if (mIntr < 0) { + MTPE("cannot open intr ep\n"); + return false; + } + } + return true; +} + +void MtpFfsHandle::advise(int fd) { + for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_IO_BUFS; i++) { + if (posix_madvise(mIobuf[i].bufs.data(), MAX_FILE_CHUNK_SIZE, + POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL | POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED) < 0) + MTPE("Failed to madvise\n"); + } + if (posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, + POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL | POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE | POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED) < 0) + MTPE("Failed to fadvise\n"); +} + +bool MtpFfsHandle::writeDescriptors(bool ptp) { + return ::writeDescriptors(mControl, ptp); +} + +void MtpFfsHandle::closeConfig() { + mControl.reset(); +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::doAsync(void* data, size_t len, bool read, bool zero_packet) { + struct io_event ioevs[AIO_BUFS_MAX]; + size_t total = 0; + + while (total < len) { + size_t this_len = std::min(len - total, static_cast<size_t>(AIO_BUF_LEN * AIO_BUFS_MAX)); + int num_bufs = this_len / AIO_BUF_LEN + (this_len % AIO_BUF_LEN == 0 ? 0 : 1); + for (int i = 0; i < num_bufs; i++) { + mIobuf[0].buf[i] = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(data) + total + i * AIO_BUF_LEN; + } + int ret = iobufSubmit(&mIobuf[0], read ? mBulkOut : mBulkIn, this_len, read); + if (ret < 0) return -1; + ret = waitEvents(&mIobuf[0], ret, ioevs, nullptr); + if (ret < 0) return -1; + total += ret; + if (static_cast<size_t>(ret) < this_len) break; + } + + int packet_size = getPacketSize(read ? mBulkOut : mBulkIn); + if (len % packet_size == 0 && zero_packet) { + int ret = iobufSubmit(&mIobuf[0], read ? mBulkOut : mBulkIn, 0, read); + if (ret < 0) return -1; + ret = waitEvents(&mIobuf[0], ret, ioevs, nullptr); + if (ret < 0) return -1; + } + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < AIO_BUFS_MAX; i++) { + mIobuf[0].buf[i] = mIobuf[0].bufs.data() + i * AIO_BUF_LEN; + } + return total; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::read(void* data, size_t len) { + // Zero packets are handled by receiveFile() + return doAsync(data, len, true, false); +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::write(const void* data, size_t len) { + return doAsync(const_cast<void*>(data), len, false, true); +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::handleEvent() { + + std::vector<usb_functionfs_event> events(FFS_NUM_EVENTS); + usb_functionfs_event *event = events.data(); + int nbytes = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(::read(mControl, event, + events.size() * sizeof(usb_functionfs_event))); + if (nbytes == -1) { + return -1; + } + int ret = 0; + for (size_t n = nbytes / sizeof *event; n; --n, ++event) { + switch (event->type) { + case FUNCTIONFS_BIND: + case FUNCTIONFS_ENABLE: + ret = 0; + errno = 0; + break; + case FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND: + case FUNCTIONFS_DISABLE: + errno = ESHUTDOWN; + ret = -1; + break; + case FUNCTIONFS_SETUP: + if (handleControlRequest(&event->u.setup) == -1) + ret = -1; + break; + case FUNCTIONFS_SUSPEND: + case FUNCTIONFS_RESUME: + break; + default: + MTPE("Mtp Event (unknown)\n"); + } + } + return ret; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::handleControlRequest(const struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup) { + uint8_t type = setup->bRequestType; + uint8_t code = setup->bRequest; + uint16_t length = setup->wLength; + uint16_t index = setup->wIndex; + uint16_t value = setup->wValue; + std::vector<char> buf; + buf.resize(length); + int ret = 0; + + if (!(type & USB_DIR_IN)) { + if (::read(mControl, buf.data(), length) != length) { + MTPE("Mtp error ctrlreq read data"); + } + } + + if ((type & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS && index == 0 && value == 0) { + switch(code) { + case MTP_REQ_RESET: + case MTP_REQ_CANCEL: + errno = ECANCELED; + ret = -1; + break; + case MTP_REQ_GET_DEVICE_STATUS: + { + if (length < sizeof(struct mtp_device_status) + 4) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + struct mtp_device_status *st = reinterpret_cast<struct mtp_device_status*>(buf.data()); + st->wLength = htole16(sizeof(st)); + if (mCanceled) { + st->wLength += 4; + st->wCode = MTP_RESPONSE_TRANSACTION_CANCELLED; + uint16_t *endpoints = reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(st + 1); + endpoints[0] = ioctl(mBulkIn, FUNCTIONFS_ENDPOINT_REVMAP); + endpoints[1] = ioctl(mBulkOut, FUNCTIONFS_ENDPOINT_REVMAP); + mCanceled = false; + } else { + st->wCode = MTP_RESPONSE_OK; + } + length = st->wLength; + break; + } + default: + MTPE("Unrecognized Mtp class request!\n"); + } + } else { + MTPE("Unrecognized request type\n"); + } + + if (type & USB_DIR_IN) { + if (::write(mControl, buf.data(), length) != length) { + MTPE("Mtp error ctrlreq write data"); + } + } + return 0; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::start(bool ptp) { + if (!openEndpoints(ptp)) + return -1; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_IO_BUFS; i++) { + mIobuf[i].bufs.resize(MAX_FILE_CHUNK_SIZE); + mIobuf[i].iocb.resize(AIO_BUFS_MAX); + mIobuf[i].iocbs.resize(AIO_BUFS_MAX); + mIobuf[i].buf.resize(AIO_BUFS_MAX); + for (unsigned j = 0; j < AIO_BUFS_MAX; j++) { + mIobuf[i].buf[j] = mIobuf[i].bufs.data() + j * AIO_BUF_LEN; + mIobuf[i].iocb[j] = &mIobuf[i].iocbs[j]; + } + } + + memset(&mCtx, 0, sizeof(mCtx)); + if (io_setup(AIO_BUFS_MAX, &mCtx) < 0) { + MTPE("unable to setup aio"); + return -1; + } + mEventFd.reset(eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK)); + mPollFds[0].fd = mControl; + mPollFds[0].events = POLLIN; + mPollFds[1].fd = mEventFd; + mPollFds[1].events = POLLIN; + + mCanceled = false; + return 0; +} + +void MtpFfsHandle::close() { + io_destroy(mCtx); + closeEndpoints(); + closeConfig(); +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::waitEvents(__attribute__((unused)) struct io_buffer *buf, int min_events, struct io_event *events, + int *counter) { + int num_events = 0; + int ret = 0; + int error = 0; + + while (num_events < min_events) { + if (poll(mPollFds, 2, 0) == -1) { + MTPE("Mtp error during poll()\n"); + return -1; + } + if (mPollFds[0].revents & POLLIN) { + mPollFds[0].revents = 0; + if (handleEvent() == -1) { + error = errno; + } + } + if (mPollFds[1].revents & POLLIN) { + mPollFds[1].revents = 0; + uint64_t ev_cnt = 0; + + if (::read(mEventFd, &ev_cnt, sizeof(ev_cnt)) == -1) { + MTPE("Mtp unable to read eventfd\n"); + error = errno; + continue; + } + + // It's possible that io_getevents will return more events than the eventFd reported, + // since events may appear in the time between the calls. In this case, the eventFd will + // show up as readable next iteration, but there will be fewer or no events to actually + // wait for. Thus we never want io_getevents to block. + int this_events = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(io_getevents(mCtx, 0, AIO_BUFS_MAX, events, &ZERO_TIMEOUT)); + if (this_events == -1) { + MTPE("Mtp error getting events"); + error = errno; + } + // Add up the total amount of data and find errors on the way. + for (unsigned j = 0; j < static_cast<unsigned>(this_events); j++) { + if (events[j].res < 0) { + errno = -events[j].res; + MTPE("Mtp got error event\n"); + error = errno; + } + ret += events[j].res; + } + num_events += this_events; + if (counter) + *counter += this_events; + } + if (error) { + errno = error; + ret = -1; + break; + } + } + return ret; +} + +void MtpFfsHandle::cancelTransaction() { + // Device cancels by stalling both bulk endpoints. + if (::read(mBulkIn, nullptr, 0) != -1 || errno != EBADMSG) + MTPE("Mtp stall failed on bulk in\n"); + if (::write(mBulkOut, nullptr, 0) != -1 || errno != EBADMSG) + MTPE("Mtp stall failed on bulk out\n"); + mCanceled = true; + errno = ECANCELED; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::cancelEvents(struct iocb **iocb, struct io_event *events, unsigned start, + unsigned end) { + // Some manpages for io_cancel are out of date and incorrect. + // io_cancel will return -EINPROGRESS on success and does + // not place the event in the given memory. We have to use + // io_getevents to wait for all the events we cancelled. + int ret = 0; + unsigned num_events = 0; + int save_errno = errno; + errno = 0; + + for (unsigned j = start; j < end; j++) { + if (io_cancel(mCtx, iocb[j], nullptr) != -1 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + MTPE("Mtp couldn't cancel request\n"); + } else { + num_events++; + } + } + if (num_events != end - start) { + ret = -1; + errno = EIO; + } + int evs = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(io_getevents(mCtx, num_events, AIO_BUFS_MAX, events, nullptr)); + if (static_cast<unsigned>(evs) != num_events) { + MTPE("Mtp couldn't cancel all requests\n"); + ret = -1; + } + + uint64_t ev_cnt = 0; + if (num_events && ::read(mEventFd, &ev_cnt, sizeof(ev_cnt)) == -1) + MTPE("Mtp Unable to read event fd\n"); + + if (ret == 0) { + // Restore errno since it probably got overriden with EINPROGRESS. + errno = save_errno; + } + return ret; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::iobufSubmit(struct io_buffer *buf, int fd, unsigned length, bool read) { + int ret = 0; + buf->actual = AIO_BUFS_MAX; + for (unsigned j = 0; j < AIO_BUFS_MAX; j++) { + unsigned rq_length = std::min(AIO_BUF_LEN, length - AIO_BUF_LEN * j); + io_prep(buf->iocb[j], fd, buf->buf[j], rq_length, 0, read); + buf->iocb[j]->aio_flags |= IOCB_FLAG_RESFD; + buf->iocb[j]->aio_resfd = mEventFd; + + // Not enough data, so table is truncated. + if (rq_length < AIO_BUF_LEN || length == AIO_BUF_LEN * (j + 1)) { + buf->actual = j + 1; + break; + } + } + + ret = io_submit(mCtx, buf->actual, buf->iocb.data()); + if (ret != static_cast<int>(buf->actual)) { + MTPE("Mtp io_submit\n"); + if (ret != -1) { + errno = EIO; + } + ret = -1; + } + return ret; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::receiveFile(mtp_file_range mfr, bool zero_packet) { + // When receiving files, the incoming length is given in 32 bits. + // A >=4G file is given as 0xFFFFFFFF + uint32_t file_length = mfr.length; + uint64_t offset = mfr.offset; + + struct aiocb aio; + aio.aio_fildes = mfr.fd; + aio.aio_buf = nullptr; + struct aiocb *aiol[] = {&aio}; + + int ret = -1; + unsigned i = 0; + size_t length; + struct io_event ioevs[AIO_BUFS_MAX]; + bool has_write = false; + bool error = false; + bool write_error = false; + int packet_size = getPacketSize(mBulkOut); + bool short_packet = false; + advise(mfr.fd); + + // Break down the file into pieces that fit in buffers + while (file_length > 0 || has_write) { + // Queue an asynchronous read from USB. + if (file_length > 0) { + length = std::min(static_cast<uint32_t>(MAX_FILE_CHUNK_SIZE), file_length); + if (iobufSubmit(&mIobuf[i], mBulkOut, length, true) == -1) + error = true; + } + + // Get the return status of the last write request. + if (has_write) { + aio_suspend(aiol, 1, nullptr); + int written = aio_return(&aio); + if (static_cast<size_t>(written) < aio.aio_nbytes) { + errno = written == -1 ? aio_error(&aio) : EIO; + MTPE("Mtp error writing to disk\n"); + write_error = true; + } + has_write = false; + } + + if (error) { + return -1; + } + + // Get the result of the read request, and queue a write to disk. + if (file_length > 0) { + unsigned num_events = 0; + ret = 0; + unsigned short_i = mIobuf[i].actual; + while (num_events < short_i) { + // Get all events up to the short read, if there is one. + // We must wait for each event since data transfer could end at any time. + int this_events = 0; + int event_ret = waitEvents(&mIobuf[i], 1, ioevs, &this_events); + num_events += this_events; + + if (event_ret == -1) { + cancelEvents(mIobuf[i].iocb.data(), ioevs, num_events, mIobuf[i].actual); + return -1; + } + ret += event_ret; + for (int j = 0; j < this_events; j++) { + // struct io_event contains a pointer to the associated struct iocb as a __u64. + if (static_cast<__u64>(ioevs[j].res) < + reinterpret_cast<struct iocb*>(ioevs[j].obj)->aio_nbytes) { + // We've found a short event. Store the index since + // events won't necessarily arrive in the order they are queued. + short_i = (ioevs[j].obj - reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(mIobuf[i].iocbs.data())) + / sizeof(struct iocb) + 1; + short_packet = true; + } + } + } + if (short_packet) { + if (cancelEvents(mIobuf[i].iocb.data(), ioevs, short_i, mIobuf[i].actual)) { + write_error = true; + } + } + if (file_length == MAX_MTP_FILE_SIZE) { + // For larger files, receive until a short packet is received. + if (static_cast<size_t>(ret) < length) { + file_length = 0; + } + } else if (ret < static_cast<int>(length)) { + // If file is less than 4G and we get a short packet, it's an error. + errno = EIO; + MTPE("Mtp got unexpected short packet\n"); + return -1; + } else { + file_length -= ret; + } + + if (write_error) { + cancelTransaction(); + return -1; + } + + // Enqueue a new write request + aio_prepare(&aio, mIobuf[i].bufs.data(), ret, offset); + aio_write(&aio); + + offset += ret; + i = (i + 1) % NUM_IO_BUFS; + has_write = true; + } + } + if ((ret % packet_size == 0 && !short_packet) || zero_packet) { + // Receive an empty packet if size is a multiple of the endpoint size + // and we didn't already get an empty packet from the header or large file. + if (read(mIobuf[0].bufs.data(), packet_size) != 0) { + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::sendFile(mtp_file_range mfr) { + uint64_t file_length = mfr.length; + uint32_t given_length = std::min(static_cast<uint64_t>(MAX_MTP_FILE_SIZE), + file_length + sizeof(mtp_data_header)); + uint64_t offset = mfr.offset; + int packet_size = getPacketSize(mBulkIn); + + // If file_length is larger than a size_t, truncating would produce the wrong comparison. + // Instead, promote the left side to 64 bits, then truncate the small result. + int init_read_len = std::min( + static_cast<uint64_t>(packet_size - sizeof(mtp_data_header)), file_length); + + advise(mfr.fd); + + struct aiocb aio; + aio.aio_fildes = mfr.fd; + struct aiocb *aiol[] = {&aio}; + int ret = 0; + int length, num_read; + unsigned i = 0; + struct io_event ioevs[AIO_BUFS_MAX]; + bool error = false; + bool has_write = false; + + // Send the header data + mtp_data_header *header = reinterpret_cast<mtp_data_header*>(mIobuf[0].bufs.data()); + header->length = htole32(given_length); + header->type = htole16(2); // data packet + header->command = htole16(mfr.command); + header->transaction_id = htole32(mfr.transaction_id); + + // Some hosts don't support header/data separation even though MTP allows it + // Handle by filling first packet with initial file data + if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(pread(mfr.fd, mIobuf[0].bufs.data() + + sizeof(mtp_data_header), init_read_len, offset)) + != init_read_len) return -1; + if (doAsync(mIobuf[0].bufs.data(), sizeof(mtp_data_header) + init_read_len, + false, false /* zlps are handled below */) == -1) + return -1; + file_length -= init_read_len; + offset += init_read_len; + ret = init_read_len + sizeof(mtp_data_header); + + // Break down the file into pieces that fit in buffers + while(file_length > 0 || has_write) { + if (file_length > 0) { + // Queue up a read from disk. + length = std::min(static_cast<uint64_t>(MAX_FILE_CHUNK_SIZE), file_length); + aio_prepare(&aio, mIobuf[i].bufs.data(), length, offset); + aio_read(&aio); + } + + if (has_write) { + // Wait for usb write. Cancel unwritten portion if there's an error. + int num_events = 0; + if (waitEvents(&mIobuf[(i-1)%NUM_IO_BUFS], mIobuf[(i-1)%NUM_IO_BUFS].actual, ioevs, + &num_events) != ret) { + error = true; + cancelEvents(mIobuf[(i-1)%NUM_IO_BUFS].iocb.data(), ioevs, num_events, + mIobuf[(i-1)%NUM_IO_BUFS].actual); + } + has_write = false; + } + + if (file_length > 0) { + // Wait for the previous read to finish + aio_suspend(aiol, 1, nullptr); + num_read = aio_return(&aio); + if (static_cast<size_t>(num_read) < aio.aio_nbytes) { + errno = num_read == -1 ? aio_error(&aio) : EIO; + MTPE("Mtp error reading from disk\n"); + cancelTransaction(); + return -1; + } + + file_length -= num_read; + offset += num_read; + + if (error) { + return -1; + } + + // Queue up a write to usb. + if (iobufSubmit(&mIobuf[i], mBulkIn, num_read, false) == -1) { + return -1; + } + has_write = true; + ret = num_read; + } + + i = (i + 1) % NUM_IO_BUFS; + } + + if (ret % packet_size == 0) { + // If the last packet wasn't short, send a final empty packet + if (write(mIobuf[0].bufs.data(), 0) != 0) { + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +int MtpFfsHandle::sendEvent(mtp_event me) { + // Mimic the behavior of f_mtp by sending the event async. + // Events aren't critical to the connection, so we don't need to check the return value. + char *temp = new char[me.length]; + memcpy(temp, me.data, me.length); + me.data = temp; + std::thread t([this, me]() { return this->doSendEvent(me); }); + t.detach(); + return 0; +} + +void MtpFfsHandle::doSendEvent(mtp_event me) { + unsigned length = me.length; + int ret = ::write(mIntr, me.data, length); + if (static_cast<unsigned>(ret) != length) + MTPE("Mtp error sending event thread!\n"); + delete[] reinterpret_cast<char*>(me.data); +} + |