/*
utf.c (13.09.09)
exFAT file system implementation library.
Free exFAT implementation.
Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Andrew Nayenko
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "exfat.h"
#include <errno.h>
static char* wchar_to_utf8(char* output, wchar_t wc, size_t outsize)
{
if (wc <= 0x7f)
{
if (outsize < 1)
return NULL;
*output++ = (char) wc;
}
else if (wc <= 0x7ff)
{
if (outsize < 2)
return NULL;
*output++ = 0xc0 | (wc >> 6);
*output++ = 0x80 | (wc & 0x3f);
}
else if (wc <= 0xffff)
{
if (outsize < 3)
return NULL;
*output++ = 0xe0 | (wc >> 12);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 6) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | (wc & 0x3f);
}
else if (wc <= 0x1fffff)
{
if (outsize < 4)
return NULL;
*output++ = 0xf0 | (wc >> 18);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 12) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 6) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | (wc & 0x3f);
}
else if (wc <= 0x3ffffff)
{
if (outsize < 5)
return NULL;
*output++ = 0xf8 | (wc >> 24);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 18) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 12) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 6) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | (wc & 0x3f);
}
else if (wc <= 0x7fffffff)
{
if (outsize < 6)
return NULL;
*output++ = 0xfc | (wc >> 30);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 24) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 18) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 12) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | ((wc >> 6) & 0x3f);
*output++ = 0x80 | (wc & 0x3f);
}
else
return NULL;
return output;
}
static const le16_t* utf16_to_wchar(const le16_t* input, wchar_t* wc,
size_t insize)
{
if ((le16_to_cpu(input[0]) & 0xfc00) == 0xd800)
{
if (insize < 2 || (le16_to_cpu(input[1]) & 0xfc00) != 0xdc00)
return NULL;
*wc = ((wchar_t) (le16_to_cpu(input[0]) & 0x3ff) << 10);
*wc |= (le16_to_cpu(input[1]) & 0x3ff);
*wc += 0x10000;
return input + 2;
}
else
{
*wc = le16_to_cpu(*input);
return input + 1;
}
}
int utf16_to_utf8(char* output, const le16_t* input, size_t outsize,
size_t insize)
{
const le16_t* inp = input;
char* outp = output;
wchar_t wc;
while (inp - input < insize && le16_to_cpu(*inp))
{
inp = utf16_to_wchar(inp, &wc, insize - (inp - input));
if (inp == NULL)
{
exfat_error("illegal UTF-16 sequence");
return -EILSEQ;
}
outp = wchar_to_utf8(outp, wc, outsize - (outp - output));
if (outp == NULL)
{
exfat_error("name is too long");
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
}
}
*outp = '\0';
return 0;
}
static const char* utf8_to_wchar(const char* input, wchar_t* wc,
size_t insize)
{
if ((input[0] & 0x80) == 0 && insize >= 1)
{
*wc = (wchar_t) input[0];
return input + 1;
}
if ((input[0] & 0xe0) == 0xc0 && insize >= 2)
{
*wc = (((wchar_t) input[0] & 0x1f) << 6) |
((wchar_t) input[1] & 0x3f);
return input + 2;
}
if ((input[0] & 0xf0) == 0xe0 && insize >= 3)
{
*wc = (((wchar_t) input[0] & 0x0f) << 12) |
(((wchar_t) input[1] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((wchar_t) input[2] & 0x3f);
return input + 3;
}
if ((input[0] & 0xf8) == 0xf0 && insize >= 4)
{
*wc = (((wchar_t) input[0] & 0x07) << 18) |
(((wchar_t) input[1] & 0x3f) << 12) |
(((wchar_t) input[2] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((wchar_t) input[3] & 0x3f);
return input + 4;
}
if ((input[0] & 0xfc) == 0xf8 && insize >= 5)
{
*wc = (((wchar_t) input[0] & 0x03) << 24) |
(((wchar_t) input[1] & 0x3f) << 18) |
(((wchar_t) input[2] & 0x3f) << 12) |
(((wchar_t) input[3] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((wchar_t) input[4] & 0x3f);
return input + 5;
}
if ((input[0] & 0xfe) == 0xfc && insize >= 6)
{
*wc = (((wchar_t) input[0] & 0x01) << 30) |
(((wchar_t) input[1] & 0x3f) << 24) |
(((wchar_t) input[2] & 0x3f) << 18) |
(((wchar_t) input[3] & 0x3f) << 12) |
(((wchar_t) input[4] & 0x3f) << 6) |
((wchar_t) input[5] & 0x3f);
return input + 6;
}
return NULL;
}
static le16_t* wchar_to_utf16(le16_t* output, wchar_t wc, size_t outsize)
{
if (wc <= 0xffff) /* if character is from BMP */
{
if (outsize == 0)
return NULL;
output[0] = cpu_to_le16(wc);
return output + 1;
}
if (outsize < 2)
return NULL;
wc -= 0x10000;
output[0] = cpu_to_le16(0xd800 | ((wc >> 10) & 0x3ff));
output[1] = cpu_to_le16(0xdc00 | (wc & 0x3ff));
return output + 2;
}
int utf8_to_utf16(le16_t* output, const char* input, size_t outsize,
size_t insize)
{
const char* inp = input;
le16_t* outp = output;
wchar_t wc;
while (inp - input < insize && *inp)
{
inp = utf8_to_wchar(inp, &wc, insize - (inp - input));
if (inp == NULL)
{
exfat_error("illegal UTF-8 sequence");
return -EILSEQ;
}
outp = wchar_to_utf16(outp, wc, outsize - (outp - output));
if (outp == NULL)
{
exfat_error("name is too long");
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
}
}
*outp = cpu_to_le16(0);
return 0;
}
size_t utf16_length(const le16_t* str)
{
size_t i = 0;
while (le16_to_cpu(str[i]))
i++;
return i;
}
